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Guitar chords

G sus4 (Gsus4) chord on guitar

Sus4 chord (a perfect fourth instead of the third) on G: the notes of the Gsus4 chord are G – C – D.

Dots show:
Gsus4 – Open position2314EADGBeGCDGCG
Open positionmedium
Gsus4 – E shape, fret 33.1333EADGBeGDGCDG
E shape, fret 3medium
Gsus4 – Position 33.××134EADGBeGCDG
Position 3easy
Gsus4 – D shape, fret 55.××1344EADGBeGDGC
D shape, fret 5medium
Gsus4 – C shape, fret 77.×44122EADGBeGCDGC
C shape, fret 7medium
Gsus4 – A shape, fret 1010.×1334EADGBeGDGCD
A shape, fret 10hard

Tap a string on a diagram to hear just that string. The sound is generated in your browser with a physical string model.

What the Gsus4 chord sounds like

In a sus4 chord a perfect fourth replaces the third. The fourth is 'suspended' and usually resolves down to the third (sus4 → major), a classic move at cadences.

Notes of the Gsus4 chord

DegreeNoteInterval from the root
1Groot
4Cperfect fourth (5 semitones)
5Dperfect fifth (7 semitones)

How to play it – with fingering

Open position

  • String 1 (e): fret 3, little finger (G4)
  • String 2 (B): fret 1, index finger (C4)
  • String 3 (G): open (G3)
  • String 4 (D): open (D3)
  • String 5 (A): fret 3, ring finger (C3)
  • String 6 (E): fret 3, middle finger (G2)

E shape, fret 3, barre at fret 3

  • String 1 (e): fret 3, index finger (G4)
  • String 2 (B): fret 3, index finger (D4)
  • String 3 (G): fret 5, ring finger (C4)
  • String 4 (D): fret 5, ring finger (G3)
  • String 5 (A): fret 5, ring finger (D3)
  • String 6 (E): fret 3, index finger (G2)

For the barre, lay your index finger flat across all the marked strings at fret 3; your other fingers press the higher frets.

Position 3, barre at fret 3

  • String 1 (e): fret 3, index finger (G4)
  • String 2 (B): fret 3, index finger (D4)
  • String 3 (G): fret 5, little finger (C4)
  • String 4 (D): fret 5, ring finger (G3)
  • String 5 (A): not played
  • String 6 (E): not played

For the barre, lay your index finger flat across all the marked strings at fret 3; your other fingers press the higher frets.

The “C, A, G, E and D shapes” are the CAGED system: you slide the shape of the open C, A, G, E or D chord up the neck and your index finger (a barre) takes over the job of the nut. That way the same chord can be played in five places, anywhere on the fretboard.

Tuning: E A D G B E (low to high). String 6 is the thickest, the low E. In the diagram, × means the string is not played, and a circle means an open string.

Playing Gsus4 with a capo

A capo clamps all the strings at one fret, so a familiar open shape sounds higher. You can also get a Gsus4 chord with these open shapes:

Capo fret 3, Esus4 shapeEADGBe
Capo: fret 3
shape: Esus4
Capo fret 5, Dsus4 shape××EADGBe
Capo: fret 5
shape: Dsus4
Capo fret 7, Csus4 shape×EADGBe
Capo: fret 7
shape: Csus4

Rework a whole song for a capo: chord transposer →

Which keys is it in?

The Gsus4 chord is built from the notes of these keys (for minor keys, both the natural and the harmonic minor are considered):

  • G major: Isus4 (tonic)
  • G minor: Isus4 (tonic)
  • C major: Vsus4 (dominant)
  • C minor: Vsus4 (dominant)
  • D minor: IVsus4 (subdominant)
  • E♭ major: IIIsus4
  • B♭ major: VIsus4
  • F major: IIsus4
  • A minor: VIIsus4
  • E minor: IIIsus4

Similar chords and substitutes

If Gsus4 is too hard, or you want a different colour in the same spot, these chords are worth a try.

Substitutes (by function)

  • G – resolves the suspension to major
  • Gm – or to minor

Same notes

  • Csus2 – the same notes with a different root

Simpler versions

  • G5 – all 2 of its notes are in this chord

Richer versions

  • G7sus4 – the same chord plus 1 colour note
  • G11 – the same chord plus 3 colour notes

Frequently asked questions

What notes are in the Gsus4 chord?

G, C, D. The root is G; the intervals of the other notes from the root: perfect fourth, perfect fifth.

What is the easiest way to play Gsus4 on guitar?

The easiest shape above is “Position 3”, rated easy. We show 6 shapes, from open and easy versions to movable barre shapes higher up the neck. With a capo you can also play it as a Esus4 shape at fret 3 or a Dsus4 shape at fret 5.

How do I read the chord diagram?

Strings run from the lowest (left) to the highest (right) – tick “Left-handed” to mirror it. Rows are frets; a number at the side shows the starting fret. Dots are fingers (1 index, 2 middle, 3 ring, 4 little), a long bar is a barre, × means don't play that string and ○ means play it open.

How is the Gsus4 chord written?

The chord symbol is Gsus4, and its full name is G sus4.

Related chords

The same chord on another instrument:

Gsus4 on pianoGsus4 on ukuleleGsus4 on mandolinGsus4 on banjo

Other G chords on guitar:

GGmG7Gmaj7Gm7Gsus2G7sus4G5G6Gm6Gadd9GdimGaugGdim7Gm7b5G9Gm9Gmaj9G11G13

All guitar chords in a table →

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Photos: Isak Photography, 42 North, Rachel Loughman, Vitaly Gariev, Vitaly Gariev, Isaac Martin / Unsplash