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Mandolin chords

G sus4 (Gsus4) chord on mandolin

Looking for the Gsus4 chord on mandolin? It is a sus4 chord (a perfect fourth instead of the third), made of three notes: G – C – D.

Dots show:
Gsus4 – Basic shape1GDAEGDCG
Basic shapeeasy
Gsus4 – Position 77.1444GDAEDCGD
Position 7medium
Gsus4 – Position 55.134GDAEDGDC
Position 5medium
Gsus4 – Position 1010.123GDAEGCGD
Position 10easy

Tap a string on a diagram to hear just that string. The sound is generated in your browser with a physical string model.

What the Gsus4 chord sounds like

In a sus4 chord a perfect fourth replaces the third. The fourth is 'suspended' and usually resolves down to the third (sus4 → major), a classic move at cadences.

Notes of the Gsus4 chord

DegreeNoteInterval from the root
1Groot
4Cperfect fourth (5 semitones)
5Dperfect fifth (7 semitones)

How to play it – with fingering

Basic shape, barre at fret 3

  • String 1 (E): fret 3, index finger (G5)
  • String 2 (A): fret 3, index finger (C5)
  • String 3 (D): open (D4)
  • String 4 (G): open (G3)

For the barre, lay your index finger flat across all the marked strings at fret 3; your other fingers press the higher frets.

Position 7

  • String 1 (E): fret 10, little finger (D6)
  • String 2 (A): fret 10, little finger (G5)
  • String 3 (D): fret 10, little finger (C5)
  • String 4 (G): fret 7, index finger (D4)

Position 5, barre at fret 5

  • String 1 (E): fret 8, little finger (C6)
  • String 2 (A): fret 5, index finger (D5)
  • String 3 (D): fret 5, index finger (G4)
  • String 4 (G): fret 7, ring finger (D4)

For the barre, lay your index finger flat across all the marked strings at fret 5; your other fingers press the higher frets.

Tuning: G D A E, like a violin; every note is a pair of strings that you fret together. In the diagram, × means the string is not played, and a circle means an open string.

Which keys is it in?

The Gsus4 chord is built from the notes of these keys (for minor keys, both the natural and the harmonic minor are considered):

  • G major: Isus4 (tonic)
  • G minor: Isus4 (tonic)
  • C major: Vsus4 (dominant)
  • C minor: Vsus4 (dominant)
  • D minor: IVsus4 (subdominant)
  • E♭ major: IIIsus4
  • B♭ major: VIsus4
  • F major: IIsus4
  • A minor: VIIsus4
  • E minor: IIIsus4

Similar chords and substitutes

If Gsus4 is too hard, or you want a different colour in the same spot, these chords are worth a try.

Substitutes (by function)

  • G – resolves the suspension to major
  • Gm – or to minor

Same notes

  • Csus2 – the same notes with a different root

Richer versions

  • G7sus4 – the same chord plus 1 colour note
  • G11 – the same chord plus 3 colour notes

Frequently asked questions

What notes are in the Gsus4 chord?

G, C, D. The root is G; the intervals of the other notes from the root: perfect fourth, perfect fifth.

What is the easiest way to play Gsus4 on mandolin?

The easiest shape above is “Basic shape”, rated easy. We show 4 shapes, from open and easy versions to movable barre shapes higher up the neck.

How do I read the chord diagram?

Strings run from the lowest (left) to the highest (right) – tick “Left-handed” to mirror it. Rows are frets; a number at the side shows the starting fret. Dots are fingers (1 index, 2 middle, 3 ring, 4 little), a long bar is a barre, × means don't play that string and ○ means play it open.

How is the Gsus4 chord written?

The chord symbol is Gsus4, and its full name is G sus4.

Related chords

The same chord on another instrument:

Gsus4 on guitarGsus4 on pianoGsus4 on ukuleleGsus4 on banjo

Other G chords on mandolin:

GGmG7Gmaj7Gm7Gsus2G7sus4G6Gm6Gadd9GdimGaugGdim7Gm7b5G9Gm9Gmaj9G11G13

All mandolin chords in a table →

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Photos: Isak Photography, 42 North, Rachel Loughman, Vitaly Gariev, Vitaly Gariev, Isaac Martin / Unsplash