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Guitar chords

E sus4 (Esus4) chord on guitar

Looking for the Esus4 chord on guitar? It is a sus4 chord (a perfect fourth instead of the third), made of three notes: E – A – B.

Dots show:
Esus4 – Open position234EADGBeEBEABE
Open positioneasy
Esus4 – D shape, fret 22.××1344EADGBeEBEA
D shape, fret 2medium
Esus4 – C shape, fret 44.×44122EADGBeEABEA
C shape, fret 4medium
Esus4 – A shape, fret 77.×1334EADGBeEBEAB
A shape, fret 7hard
Esus4 – Position 99.×1442EADGBeEABEA
Position 9medium
Esus4 – E shape, fret 1212.1333EADGBeEBEABE
E shape, fret 12medium

Tap a string on a diagram to hear just that string. The sound is generated in your browser with a physical string model.

What the Esus4 chord sounds like

In a sus4 chord a perfect fourth replaces the third. The fourth is 'suspended' and usually resolves down to the third (sus4 → major), a classic move at cadences.

Notes of the Esus4 chord

DegreeNoteInterval from the root
1Eroot
4Aperfect fourth (5 semitones)
5Bperfect fifth (7 semitones)

How to play it – with fingering

Open position

  • String 1 (e): open (E4)
  • String 2 (B): open (B3)
  • String 3 (G): fret 2, little finger (A3)
  • String 4 (D): fret 2, ring finger (E3)
  • String 5 (A): fret 2, middle finger (B2)
  • String 6 (E): open (E2)

D shape, fret 2

  • String 1 (e): fret 5, little finger (A4)
  • String 2 (B): fret 5, little finger (E4)
  • String 3 (G): fret 4, ring finger (B3)
  • String 4 (D): fret 2, index finger (E3)
  • String 5 (A): not played
  • String 6 (E): not played

C shape, fret 4

  • String 1 (e): fret 5, middle finger (A4)
  • String 2 (B): fret 5, middle finger (E4)
  • String 3 (G): fret 4, index finger (B3)
  • String 4 (D): fret 7, little finger (A3)
  • String 5 (A): fret 7, little finger (E3)
  • String 6 (E): not played

The “C, A, G, E and D shapes” are the CAGED system: you slide the shape of the open C, A, G, E or D chord up the neck and your index finger (a barre) takes over the job of the nut. That way the same chord can be played in five places, anywhere on the fretboard.

Tuning: E A D G B E (low to high). String 6 is the thickest, the low E. In the diagram, × means the string is not played, and a circle means an open string.

Playing Esus4 with a capo

A capo clamps all the strings at one fret, so a familiar open shape sounds higher. You can also get a Esus4 chord with these open shapes:

Capo fret 2, Dsus4 shape××EADGBe
Capo: fret 2
shape: Dsus4
Capo fret 4, Csus4 shape×EADGBe
Capo: fret 4
shape: Csus4
Capo fret 7, Asus4 shape×EADGBe
Capo: fret 7
shape: Asus4

Rework a whole song for a capo: chord transposer →

Which keys is it in?

The Esus4 chord is built from the notes of these keys (for minor keys, both the natural and the harmonic minor are considered):

  • E major: Isus4 (tonic)
  • E minor: Isus4 (tonic)
  • A major: Vsus4 (dominant)
  • A minor: Vsus4 (dominant)
  • B minor: IVsus4 (subdominant)
  • C major: IIIsus4
  • G major: VIsus4
  • D major: IIsus4
  • F♯ minor: VIIsus4
  • C♯ minor: IIIsus4

Similar chords and substitutes

If Esus4 is too hard, or you want a different colour in the same spot, these chords are worth a try.

Substitutes (by function)

  • E – resolves the suspension to major
  • Em – or to minor

Same notes

  • Asus2 – the same notes with a different root

Simpler versions

  • E5 – all 2 of its notes are in this chord

Richer versions

  • E7sus4 – the same chord plus 1 colour note
  • E11 – the same chord plus 3 colour notes

Frequently asked questions

What notes are in the Esus4 chord?

E, A, B. The root is E; the intervals of the other notes from the root: perfect fourth, perfect fifth.

What is the easiest way to play Esus4 on guitar?

The easiest shape above is “Open position”, rated easy. We show 6 shapes, from open and easy versions to movable barre shapes higher up the neck. With a capo you can also play it as a Dsus4 shape at fret 2 or a Csus4 shape at fret 4.

How do I read the chord diagram?

Strings run from the lowest (left) to the highest (right) – tick “Left-handed” to mirror it. Rows are frets; a number at the side shows the starting fret. Dots are fingers (1 index, 2 middle, 3 ring, 4 little), a long bar is a barre, × means don't play that string and ○ means play it open.

How is the Esus4 chord written?

The chord symbol is Esus4, and its full name is E sus4.

Related chords

The same chord on another instrument:

Esus4 on pianoEsus4 on ukuleleEsus4 on mandolinEsus4 on banjo

Other E chords on guitar:

EEmE7Emaj7Em7Esus2E7sus4E5E6Em6Eadd9EdimEaugEdim7Em7b5E9Em9Emaj9E11E13

All guitar chords in a table →

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Photos: Isak Photography, 42 North, Rachel Loughman, Vitaly Gariev, Vitaly Gariev, Isaac Martin / Unsplash