
G minor ninth (Gm9) chord on guitar
Minor ninth chord (a minor seventh plus a major ninth) on G: the notes of the Gm9 chord are G – B♭ – D – F – A.
Tap a string on a diagram to hear just that string. The sound is generated in your browser with a physical string model.
What the Gm9 chord sounds like
A minor ninth is a minor seventh with an added major ninth: soft and warm, typical of R&B and neo-soul.
Notes of the Gm9 chord
| Degree | Note | Interval from the root |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | G | root |
| 3 | B♭ | minor third (3 semitones) |
| 5 | D | perfect fifth (7 semitones) – often omitted on fretted instruments |
| 7 | F | minor seventh (10 semitones) |
| 9 | A | major second (2 semitones) |
How to play it – with fingering
Easy version
- String 1 (e): not played
- String 2 (B): not played
- String 3 (G): fret 3, ring finger (B♭3)
- String 4 (D): fret 3, middle finger (F3)
- String 5 (A): open (A2)
- String 6 (E): fret 3, index finger (G2)
Open position
- String 1 (e): fret 1, index finger (F4)
- String 2 (B): fret 3, little finger (D4)
- String 3 (G): fret 3, little finger (B♭3)
- String 4 (D): open (D3)
- String 5 (A): open (A2)
- String 6 (E): fret 3, ring finger (G2)
Position 8
- String 1 (e): fret 10, little finger (D5)
- String 2 (B): fret 10, little finger (A4)
- String 3 (G): fret 10, little finger (F4)
- String 4 (D): fret 8, index finger (B♭3)
- String 5 (A): fret 10, ring finger (G3)
- String 6 (E): not played
Tuning: E A D G B E (low to high). String 6 is the thickest, the low E. In the diagram, × means the string is not played, and a circle means an open string.
Playing Gm9 with a capo
A capo clamps all the strings at one fret, so a familiar open shape sounds higher. You can also get a Gm9 chord with these open shapes:
shape: Em9
Which keys is it in?
The Gm9 chord is built from the notes of these keys (for minor keys, both the natural and the harmonic minor are considered):
- G minor: i9 (tonic)
- D minor: iv9 (subdominant)
- B♭ major: vi9
- F major: ii9
Similar chords and substitutes
If Gm9 is too hard, or you want a different colour in the same spot, these chords are worth a try.
Substitutes (by function)
Frequently asked questions
What notes are in the Gm9 chord?
G, B♭, D, F, A. The root is G; the intervals of the other notes from the root: minor third, perfect fifth, minor seventh, major second.
What is the easiest way to play Gm9 on guitar?
The easiest shape above is “Easy version”, rated easy. We show 4 shapes, from open and easy versions to movable barre shapes higher up the neck. With a capo you can also play it as a Em9 shape at fret 3.
How do I read the chord diagram?
Strings run from the lowest (left) to the highest (right) – tick “Left-handed” to mirror it. Rows are frets; a number at the side shows the starting fret. Dots are fingers (1 index, 2 middle, 3 ring, 4 little), a long bar is a barre, × means don't play that string and ○ means play it open.
Why is a note missing from some Gm9 shapes?
On a fretted instrument you can't always play every note of a 5-note chord. The fifth (D) may be dropped – the chord keeps its character without it.
How is the Gm9 chord written?
The chord symbol is Gm9, and its full name is G minor ninth.
Related chords
The same chord on another instrument:
Gm9 on pianoGm9 on ukuleleGm9 on mandolinGm9 on banjo
Other G chords on guitar:
GGmG7Gmaj7Gm7Gsus2Gsus4G7sus4G5G6Gm6Gadd9GdimGaugGdim7Gm7b5G9Gmaj9G11G13
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