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Guitar chords

B half-diminished (Bm7b5) chord on guitar

Looking for the Bm7b5 chord on guitar? It is a half-diminished seventh chord (a diminished triad plus a minor seventh), made of four notes: B – D – F – A.

Dots show:
Bm7b5 – Open position××1324EADGBeBFAD
Open positionmedium
Bm7b5 – Position 55.×31442EADGBeBDADF
Position 5medium
Bm7b5 – E shape, fret 77.1234EADGBeBFBDAB
E shape, fret 7hard
Bm7b5 – D shape, fret 99.××1234EADGBeBFAD
D shape, fret 9medium
Bm7b5 – Position 1212.×1342EADGBeBDABF
Position 12medium
Bm7b5 – Position 1414.××1324EADGBeBFAD
Position 14medium

Tap a string on a diagram to hear just that string. The sound is generated in your browser with a physical string model.

What the Bm7b5 chord sounds like

The half-diminished (m7b5) chord is a diminished triad with a minor seventh. In a minor key it sits on degree ii – the first chord of the minor ii–V–i.

Notes of the Bm7b5 chord

DegreeNoteInterval from the root
1Broot
3Dminor third (3 semitones)
5Fdiminished fifth (6 semitones)
7Aminor seventh (10 semitones)

How to play it – with fingering

Open position

  • String 1 (e): not played
  • String 2 (B): fret 3, little finger (D4)
  • String 3 (G): fret 2, middle finger (A3)
  • String 4 (D): fret 3, ring finger (F3)
  • String 5 (A): fret 2, index finger (B2)
  • String 6 (E): not played

Position 5

  • String 1 (e): not played
  • String 2 (B): fret 6, middle finger (F4)
  • String 3 (G): fret 7, little finger (D4)
  • String 4 (D): fret 7, little finger (A3)
  • String 5 (A): fret 5, index finger (D3)
  • String 6 (E): fret 7, ring finger (B2)

E shape, fret 7, barre at fret 7

  • String 1 (e): fret 7, index finger (B4)
  • String 2 (B): fret 10, little finger (A4)
  • String 3 (G): fret 7, index finger (D4)
  • String 4 (D): fret 9, ring finger (B3)
  • String 5 (A): fret 8, middle finger (F3)
  • String 6 (E): fret 7, index finger (B2)

For the barre, lay your index finger flat across all the marked strings at fret 7; your other fingers press the higher frets.

The “C, A, G, E and D shapes” are the CAGED system: you slide the shape of the open C, A, G, E or D chord up the neck and your index finger (a barre) takes over the job of the nut. That way the same chord can be played in five places, anywhere on the fretboard.

Tuning: E A D G B E (low to high). String 6 is the thickest, the low E. In the diagram, × means the string is not played, and a circle means an open string.

Playing Bm7b5 with a capo

A capo clamps all the strings at one fret, so a familiar open shape sounds higher. You can also get a Bm7b5 chord with these open shapes:

Capo fret 2, Am7b5 shape××EADGBe
Capo: fret 2
shape: Am7b5
Capo fret 7, Em7b5 shapeEADGBe
Capo: fret 7
shape: Em7b5

Rework a whole song for a capo: chord transposer →

Which keys is it in?

The Bm7b5 chord is built from the notes of these keys (for minor keys, both the natural and the harmonic minor are considered):

  • C major: viiø7
  • A minor: iiø7

Similar chords and substitutes

If Bm7b5 is too hard, or you want a different colour in the same spot, these chords are worth a try.

Substitutes (by function)

  • G9 – a rootless dominant ninth: the same notes over a root a major third lower
  • E7 – the next chord in a minor ii–V–i (V)

Same notes

  • Dm6 – the same notes with a different root

Simpler versions

  • Bdim – all 3 of its notes are in this chord

Frequently asked questions

What notes are in the Bm7b5 chord?

B, D, F, A. The root is B; the intervals of the other notes from the root: minor third, diminished fifth, minor seventh.

What is the easiest way to play Bm7b5 on guitar?

The easiest shape above is “Open position”. We show 6 shapes, from open and easy versions to movable barre shapes higher up the neck. With a capo you can also play it as a Am7b5 shape at fret 2 or a Em7b5 shape at fret 7.

How do I read the chord diagram?

Strings run from the lowest (left) to the highest (right) – tick “Left-handed” to mirror it. Rows are frets; a number at the side shows the starting fret. Dots are fingers (1 index, 2 middle, 3 ring, 4 little), a long bar is a barre, × means don't play that string and ○ means play it open.

Why do some songbooks write H instead of B?

In German and Central European notation, H is the note B, and B is the note B♭. So a “B” chord in a German or Hungarian songbook is B♭ in English notation, and an “H” chord is B. Always check which notation your chord chart uses.

Related chords

The same chord on another instrument:

Bm7b5 on pianoBm7b5 on ukuleleBm7b5 on mandolinBm7b5 on banjo

Other B chords on guitar:

BBmB7Bmaj7Bm7Bsus2Bsus4B7sus4B5B6Bm6Badd9BdimBaugBdim7B9Bm9Bmaj9B11B13

All guitar chords in a table →

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Photos: Isak Photography, 42 North, Rachel Loughman, Vitaly Gariev, Vitaly Gariev, Isaac Martin / Unsplash