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Ukulele chords

G add9 (Gadd9) chord on ukulele

The G add9 chord (Gadd9) is an add9 chord (a major triad plus a major ninth, no seventh), made of four notes: G – B – D – A.

Dots show:
Gadd9 – Basic shape1243GCEAADGB
Basic shapemedium
Gadd9 – Position 77.123GCEADGBA
Position 7easy
Gadd9 – Position 44.1423GCEABGAD
Position 4medium
Gadd9 – Position 1010.3214GCEAGBDA
Position 10medium

Tap a string on a diagram to hear just that string. The sound is generated in your browser with a physical string model.

What the Gadd9 chord sounds like

An add9 chord is a major triad with an added ninth and no seventh. It sounds bright and shimmering – a favourite colour in acoustic pop.

Notes of the Gadd9 chord

DegreeNoteInterval from the root
1Groot
3Bmajor third (4 semitones)
5Dperfect fifth (7 semitones) – often omitted on fretted instruments
9Amajor second (2 semitones)

How to play it – with fingering

Basic shape

  • String 1 (A): fret 2, ring finger (B4)
  • String 2 (E): fret 3, little finger (G4)
  • String 3 (C): fret 2, middle finger (D4)
  • String 4 (G): fret 2, index finger (A4)

Position 7

  • String 1 (A): open (A4)
  • String 2 (E): fret 7, ring finger (B4)
  • String 3 (C): fret 7, middle finger (G4)
  • String 4 (G): fret 7, index finger (D5)

Position 4

  • String 1 (A): fret 5, ring finger (D5)
  • String 2 (E): fret 5, middle finger (A4)
  • String 3 (C): fret 7, little finger (G4)
  • String 4 (G): fret 4, index finger (B4)

Tuning: G C E A (the G string is higher than the C – standard re-entrant ukulele tuning). In the diagram, × means the string is not played, and a circle means an open string.

Which keys is it in?

The Gadd9 chord is built from the notes of these keys (for minor keys, both the natural and the harmonic minor are considered):

  • G major: Iadd9 (tonic)
  • C major: Vadd9 (dominant)
  • D major: IVadd9 (subdominant)
  • A minor: VIIadd9
  • E minor: IIIadd9
  • B minor: VIadd9

Similar chords and substitutes

If Gadd9 is too hard, or you want a different colour in the same spot, these chords are worth a try.

Substitutes (by function)

  • Em – relative minor: two shared notes, a common stand-in for the tonic
  • Bm – mediant minor (iii): two shared notes
  • Gmaj7 – a softer, jazzier tonic colour
  • Gsus4 – suspended version that resolves back to this chord

Simpler versions

  • G – all 3 of its notes are in this chord
  • Gsus2 – all 3 of its notes are in this chord

Richer versions

  • G9 – the same chord plus 1 colour note
  • Gmaj9 – the same chord plus 1 colour note
  • G11 – the same chord plus 2 colour notes
  • G13 – the same chord plus 2 colour notes

Frequently asked questions

What notes are in the Gadd9 chord?

G, B, D, A. The root is G; the intervals of the other notes from the root: major third, perfect fifth, major second.

What is the easiest way to play Gadd9 on ukulele?

The easiest shape above is “Position 7”, rated easy. We show 4 shapes, from open and easy versions to movable barre shapes higher up the neck.

How do I read the chord diagram?

Strings run from the lowest (left) to the highest (right) – tick “Left-handed” to mirror it. Rows are frets; a number at the side shows the starting fret. Dots are fingers (1 index, 2 middle, 3 ring, 4 little), a long bar is a barre, × means don't play that string and ○ means play it open.

Why is a note missing from some Gadd9 shapes?

On a fretted instrument you can't always play every note of a 4-note chord. The fifth (D) may be dropped – the chord keeps its character without it.

How is the Gadd9 chord written?

The chord symbol is Gadd9, and its full name is G add9.

Related chords

The same chord on another instrument:

Gadd9 on guitarGadd9 on pianoGadd9 on mandolinGadd9 on banjo

Other G chords on ukulele:

GGmG7Gmaj7Gm7Gsus2Gsus4G7sus4G6Gm6GdimGaugGdim7Gm7b5G9Gm9Gmaj9G11G13

All ukulele chords in a table →

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Photos: Isak Photography, 42 North, Rachel Loughman, Vitaly Gariev, Vitaly Gariev, Isaac Martin / Unsplash