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Ukulele chords

G dominant ninth (G9) chord on ukulele

Looking for the G9 chord on ukulele? It is a dominant ninth chord (a dominant seventh plus a major ninth), made of five notes: G – B – D – F – A.

Dots show:
G9 – Basic shape2.441GCEAGFAB
Basic shapemedium
G9 – Position 77.312GCEAGABF
Position 7easy
G9 – Position 55.13GCEAGFBA
Position 5easy

Tap a string on a diagram to hear just that string. The sound is generated in your browser with a physical string model.

What the G9 chord sounds like

A dominant ninth is a dominant seventh with an added major ninth. A fuller, fatter dominant sound – a staple of funk, soul and blues.

Notes of the G9 chord

DegreeNoteInterval from the root
1Groot
3Bmajor third (4 semitones)
5Dperfect fifth (7 semitones) – often omitted on fretted instruments
7Fminor seventh (10 semitones)
9Amajor second (2 semitones)

How to play it – with fingering

Basic shape

  • String 1 (A): fret 2, index finger (B4)
  • String 2 (E): fret 5, little finger (A4)
  • String 3 (C): fret 5, little finger (F4)
  • String 4 (G): open (G4)

Position 7

  • String 1 (A): fret 8, middle finger (F5)
  • String 2 (E): fret 7, index finger (B4)
  • String 3 (C): fret 9, ring finger (A4)
  • String 4 (G): open (G4)

Position 5

  • String 1 (A): open (A4)
  • String 2 (E): fret 7, ring finger (B4)
  • String 3 (C): fret 5, index finger (F4)
  • String 4 (G): open (G4)

Tuning: G C E A (the G string is higher than the C – standard re-entrant ukulele tuning). In the diagram, × means the string is not played, and a circle means an open string.

Which keys is it in?

The G9 chord is built from the notes of these keys (for minor keys, both the natural and the harmonic minor are considered):

  • C major: V9 (dominant)
  • A minor: VII9

Similar chords and substitutes

If G9 is too hard, or you want a different colour in the same spot, these chords are worth a try.

Substitutes (by function)

  • C♯7 – tritone substitute: the same third and seventh, swapped – a jazz favourite
  • Bdim7 – diminished seventh on the third: a common stand-in for the dominant
  • G7 – a simpler dominant
  • G7sus4 – suspended dominant, less tense
  • C – where it resolves (V → I)

Simpler versions

  • G7 – all 4 of its notes are in this chord
  • Gadd9 – all 4 of its notes are in this chord
  • G – all 3 of its notes are in this chord
  • Gsus2 – all 3 of its notes are in this chord

Richer versions

  • G11 – the same chord plus 1 colour note
  • G13 – the same chord plus 1 colour note

Frequently asked questions

What notes are in the G9 chord?

G, B, D, F, A. The root is G; the intervals of the other notes from the root: major third, perfect fifth, minor seventh, major second.

What is the easiest way to play G9 on ukulele?

The easiest shape above is “Position 7”, rated easy. We show 3 shapes, from open and easy versions to movable barre shapes higher up the neck.

How do I read the chord diagram?

Strings run from the lowest (left) to the highest (right) – tick “Left-handed” to mirror it. Rows are frets; a number at the side shows the starting fret. Dots are fingers (1 index, 2 middle, 3 ring, 4 little), a long bar is a barre, × means don't play that string and ○ means play it open.

Why is a note missing from some G9 shapes?

On a fretted instrument you can't always play every note of a 5-note chord. The fifth (D) may be dropped – the chord keeps its character without it.

How is the G9 chord written?

The chord symbol is G9, and its full name is G dominant ninth.

Related chords

The same chord on another instrument:

G9 on guitarG9 on pianoG9 on mandolinG9 on banjo

Other G chords on ukulele:

GGmG7Gmaj7Gm7Gsus2Gsus4G7sus4G6Gm6Gadd9GdimGaugGdim7Gm7b5Gm9Gmaj9G11G13

All ukulele chords in a table →

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Photos: Isak Photography, 42 North, Rachel Loughman, Vitaly Gariev, Vitaly Gariev, Isaac Martin / Unsplash