
A♭ minor sixth (A♭m6) chord on piano
Looking for the A♭m6 chord on piano? It is a minor sixth chord (a minor triad plus a major sixth), made of four notes: A♭ – C♭ – E♭ – F. The same chord with a different spelling: G♯ minor sixth (G♯m6).
Root position: A♭3 – C♭4 – E♭4 – F4
What the A♭m6 chord sounds like
A minor sixth chord is a minor triad with a major sixth: dark but taut, with a film-noir feel. It is a common minor tonic in gypsy jazz, tango and jazz.
Notes of the A♭m6 chord
| Degree | Note | Interval from the root |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | A♭ | root |
| 3 | C♭ | minor third (3 semitones) |
| 5 | E♭ | perfect fifth (7 semitones) |
| 6 | F | major sixth (9 semitones) |
Root position and inversions
An inversion uses the same notes, with a different note at the bottom. When you change chords, choosing the nearest inversion keeps your hand almost still.
Root position
A♭3 – C♭4 – E♭4 – F4
1st inversion
C♭4 – E♭4 – F4 – A♭4
2nd inversion
E♭4 – F4 – A♭4 – C♭5
3rd inversion
F4 – A♭4 – C♭5 – E♭5
Which keys is it in?
The A♭m6 chord is built from the notes of these keys (for minor keys, both the natural and the harmonic minor are considered):
- E♭ minor: iv6 (subdominant)
- G♭ major: ii6
Similar chords and substitutes
If A♭m6 is too hard, or you want a different colour in the same spot, these chords are worth a try.
Substitutes (by function)
Same notes
- Fm7b5 – the same notes with a different root
Simpler versions
- A♭m – all 3 of its notes are in this chord
Frequently asked questions
What notes are in the A♭m6 chord?
A♭, C♭, E♭, F. The root is A♭; the intervals of the other notes from the root: minor third, perfect fifth, major sixth.
How do I play the A♭m6 chord on piano?
In root position, the right hand usually plays with fingers 1, 3 and 5 (thumb, middle finger, little finger); four-note chords with fingers 1, 2, 3 and 5. The left hand mirrors this: 5, 3, 1. In an inversion the top or bottom note moves to the other side, so your hand moves less when you change chords.
How is the A♭m6 chord written?
The chord symbol is A♭m6 (also written Abm6), and its full name is A♭ minor sixth.
Related chords
The same chord on another instrument:
A♭m6 on guitarA♭m6 on ukuleleA♭m6 on mandolinA♭m6 on banjo
Other A♭ chords on piano:
A♭A♭mA♭7A♭maj7A♭m7A♭sus2A♭sus4A♭7sus4A♭6A♭add9A♭dimA♭augA♭dim7A♭m7b5A♭9A♭m9A♭maj9A♭11A♭13
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