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Piano chords

A♭ diminished seventh (A♭dim7) chord on piano

Looking for the A♭dim7 chord on piano? It is a diminished seventh chord (three stacked minor thirds), made of four notes: A♭ – C♭ – E𝄫 – G𝄫. The same chord with a different spelling: G♯ diminished seventh (G♯dim7).

C♭E𝄫G𝄫A♭

Root position: A♭3 – C♭4 – E𝄫4 – G𝄫4

What the A♭dim7 chord sounds like

A diminished seventh is three stacked minor thirds, so it is symmetrical: four different roots give the same notes. A dramatic, tense passing chord.

Notes of the A♭dim7 chord

DegreeNoteInterval from the root
1A♭root
3C♭minor third (3 semitones)
5E𝄫diminished fifth (6 semitones)
7G𝄫diminished seventh (9 semitones)

Root position and inversions

An inversion uses the same notes, with a different note at the bottom. When you change chords, choosing the nearest inversion keeps your hand almost still.

Root position

A♭3 – C♭4 – E𝄫4 – G𝄫4

1st inversion

C♭4 – E𝄫4 – G𝄫4 – A♭4

2nd inversion

E𝄫4 – G𝄫4 – A♭4 – C♭5

3rd inversion

G𝄫4 – A♭4 – C♭5 – E𝄫5

Similar chords and substitutes

If A♭dim7 is too hard, or you want a different colour in the same spot, these chords are worth a try.

Substitutes (by function)

  • E7 – an incomplete dominant: the diminished chord is the top of this seventh chord
  • A – where it leads (leading tone → root)

Same notes

  • Ddim7 – the same notes with a different root
  • Fdim7 – the same notes with a different root
  • Bdim7 – the same notes with a different root

Simpler versions

  • A♭dim – all 3 of its notes are in this chord

Frequently asked questions

What notes are in the A♭dim7 chord?

A♭, C♭, E𝄫, G𝄫. The root is A♭; the intervals of the other notes from the root: minor third, diminished fifth, diminished seventh.

How do I play the A♭dim7 chord on piano?

In root position, the right hand usually plays with fingers 1, 3 and 5 (thumb, middle finger, little finger); four-note chords with fingers 1, 2, 3 and 5. The left hand mirrors this: 5, 3, 1. In an inversion the top or bottom note moves to the other side, so your hand moves less when you change chords.

How is the A♭dim7 chord written?

The chord symbol is A♭dim7 (also written Abdim7), and its full name is A♭ diminished seventh.

Related chords

The same chord on another instrument:

A♭dim7 on guitarA♭dim7 on ukuleleA♭dim7 on mandolinA♭dim7 on banjo

Other A♭ chords on piano:

A♭A♭mA♭7A♭maj7A♭m7A♭sus2A♭sus4A♭7sus4A♭6A♭m6A♭add9A♭dimA♭augA♭m7b5A♭9A♭m9A♭maj9A♭11A♭13

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Photos: Isak Photography, 42 North, Rachel Loughman, Vitaly Gariev, Vitaly Gariev, Isaac Martin / Unsplash