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Guitar chords

F power chord (F5) chord on guitar

Power chord (root plus perfect fifth, no third) on F: the notes of the F5 chord are F – C.

Dots show:
F5 – E shape, fret 1×××134EADGBeFCF
E shape, fret 1easy
F5 – D shape, fret 33.×××134EADGBeFCF
D shape, fret 3medium
F5 – Position 66.××××13EADGBeFC
Position 6easy
F5 – A shape, fret 88.×××134EADGBeFCF
A shape, fret 8easy
F5 – Position 1010.×××144EADGBeFCF
Position 10medium
F5 – Position 1313.×××134EADGBeFCF
Position 13easy

Tap a string on a diagram to hear just that string. The sound is generated in your browser with a physical string model.

What the F5 chord sounds like

A power chord has only the root and the fifth, no third, so it is neither major nor minor. With a distorted guitar it sounds the cleanest – the backbone of rock and metal.

Notes of the F5 chord

DegreeNoteInterval from the root
1Froot
5Cperfect fifth (7 semitones)

How to play it – with fingering

E shape, fret 1

  • String 1 (e): not played
  • String 2 (B): not played
  • String 3 (G): not played
  • String 4 (D): fret 3, little finger (F3)
  • String 5 (A): fret 3, ring finger (C3)
  • String 6 (E): fret 1, index finger (F2)

D shape, fret 3

  • String 1 (e): not played
  • String 2 (B): fret 6, little finger (F4)
  • String 3 (G): fret 5, ring finger (C4)
  • String 4 (D): fret 3, index finger (F3)
  • String 5 (A): not played
  • String 6 (E): not played

Position 6

  • String 1 (e): fret 8, ring finger (C5)
  • String 2 (B): fret 6, index finger (F4)
  • String 3 (G): not played
  • String 4 (D): not played
  • String 5 (A): not played
  • String 6 (E): not played

The “C, A, G, E and D shapes” are the CAGED system: you slide the shape of the open C, A, G, E or D chord up the neck and your index finger (a barre) takes over the job of the nut. That way the same chord can be played in five places, anywhere on the fretboard.

Tuning: E A D G B E (low to high). String 6 is the thickest, the low E. In the diagram, × means the string is not played, and a circle means an open string.

Playing F5 with a capo

A capo clamps all the strings at one fret, so a familiar open shape sounds higher. You can also get a F5 chord with these open shapes:

Capo fret 1, E5 shape×××EADGBe
Capo: fret 1
shape: E5
Capo fret 3, D5 shape×××EADGBe
Capo: fret 3
shape: D5

Rework a whole song for a capo: chord transposer →

Which keys is it in?

The F5 chord is built from the notes of these keys (for minor keys, both the natural and the harmonic minor are considered):

  • F major: I5 (tonic)
  • F minor: I5 (tonic)
  • B♭ major: V5 (dominant)
  • C major: IV5 (subdominant)
  • B♭ minor: V5 (dominant)
  • C minor: IV5 (subdominant)
  • D♭ major: III5
  • A♭ major: VI5
  • E♭ major: II5
  • G minor: VII5
  • D minor: III5
  • A minor: VI5

Similar chords and substitutes

If F5 is too hard, or you want a different colour in the same spot, these chords are worth a try.

Substitutes (by function)

  • F – a major chord can replace the power chord
  • Fm – or a minor chord, depending on the melody

Richer versions

  • F – the same chord plus 1 colour note
  • Fm – the same chord plus 1 colour note
  • Fsus2 – the same chord plus 1 colour note
  • Fsus4 – the same chord plus 1 colour note

Frequently asked questions

What notes are in the F5 chord?

F, C. The root is F; the intervals of the other notes from the root: perfect fifth.

What is the easiest way to play F5 on guitar?

The easiest shape above is “E shape, fret 1”, rated easy. We show 6 shapes, from open and easy versions to movable barre shapes higher up the neck. With a capo you can also play it as a E5 shape at fret 1 or a D5 shape at fret 3.

How do I read the chord diagram?

Strings run from the lowest (left) to the highest (right) – tick “Left-handed” to mirror it. Rows are frets; a number at the side shows the starting fret. Dots are fingers (1 index, 2 middle, 3 ring, 4 little), a long bar is a barre, × means don't play that string and ○ means play it open.

How is the F5 chord written?

The chord symbol is F5, and its full name is F power chord.

Related chords

Other F chords on guitar:

FFmF7Fmaj7Fm7Fsus2Fsus4F7sus4F6Fm6Fadd9FdimFaugFdim7Fm7b5F9Fm9Fmaj9F11F13

All guitar chords in a table →

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Photos: Isak Photography, 42 North, Rachel Loughman, Vitaly Gariev, Vitaly Gariev, Isaac Martin / Unsplash