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Guitar chords

A♭ diminished (A♭dim) chord on guitar

The A♭ diminished chord (A♭dim) is a diminished triad (two minor thirds), made of three notes: A♭ – C♭ – E𝄫. The same chord with a different spelling: G♯ diminished (G♯dim).

Dots show:
A♭dim – Easy version×314EADGBeA♭C♭E𝄫C♭C♭
Easy versioneasy
A♭dim – Position 33.××4213EADGBeA♭C♭E𝄫A♭
Position 3medium
A♭dim – Position 44.1423EADGBeA♭E𝄫E𝄫C♭C♭A♭
Position 4medium
A♭dim – Position 66.××1243EADGBeA♭E𝄫A♭C♭
Position 6medium
A♭dim – Position 1111.××1243EADGBeA♭E𝄫A♭C♭
Position 11medium

Tap a string on a diagram to hear just that string. The sound is generated in your browser with a physical string model.

What the A♭dim chord sounds like

A diminished triad is two stacked minor thirds with a diminished fifth. It sounds tense and unsettled; in a major key it sits on degree vii and leads into the tonic.

Notes of the A♭dim chord

DegreeNoteInterval from the root
1A♭root
3C♭minor third (3 semitones)
5E𝄫diminished fifth (6 semitones)

How to play it – with fingering

Easy version

  • String 1 (e): not played
  • String 2 (B): open (C♭4)
  • String 3 (G): fret 4, little finger (C♭4)
  • String 4 (D): open (E𝄫3)
  • String 5 (A): fret 2, index finger (C♭3)
  • String 6 (E): fret 4, ring finger (A♭2)

Position 3

  • String 1 (e): fret 4, ring finger (A♭4)
  • String 2 (B): fret 3, index finger (E𝄫4)
  • String 3 (G): fret 4, middle finger (C♭4)
  • String 4 (D): fret 6, little finger (A♭3)
  • String 5 (A): not played
  • String 6 (E): not played

Position 4

  • String 1 (e): fret 4, ring finger (A♭4)
  • String 2 (B): open (C♭4)
  • String 3 (G): fret 4, middle finger (C♭4)
  • String 4 (D): open (E𝄫3)
  • String 5 (A): fret 5, little finger (E𝄫3)
  • String 6 (E): fret 4, index finger (A♭2)

Tuning: E A D G B E (low to high). String 6 is the thickest, the low E. In the diagram, × means the string is not played, and a circle means an open string.

Similar chords and substitutes

If A♭dim is too hard, or you want a different colour in the same spot, these chords are worth a try.

Substitutes (by function)

  • E7 – an incomplete dominant: the diminished chord is the top of this seventh chord
  • A – where it leads (leading tone → root)

Richer versions

  • A♭dim7 – the same chord plus 1 colour note
  • A♭m7b5 – the same chord plus 1 colour note

Frequently asked questions

What notes are in the A♭dim chord?

A♭, C♭, E𝄫. The root is A♭; the intervals of the other notes from the root: minor third, diminished fifth.

What is the easiest way to play A♭dim on guitar?

The easiest shape above is “Easy version”, rated easy. We show 5 shapes, from open and easy versions to movable barre shapes higher up the neck.

How do I read the chord diagram?

Strings run from the lowest (left) to the highest (right) – tick “Left-handed” to mirror it. Rows are frets; a number at the side shows the starting fret. Dots are fingers (1 index, 2 middle, 3 ring, 4 little), a long bar is a barre, × means don't play that string and ○ means play it open.

How is the A♭dim chord written?

The chord symbol is A♭dim (also written Abdim), and its full name is A♭ diminished.

Related chords

The same chord on another instrument:

A♭dim on pianoA♭dim on ukuleleA♭dim on mandolinA♭dim on banjo

Other A♭ chords on guitar:

A♭A♭mA♭7A♭maj7A♭m7A♭sus2A♭sus4A♭7sus4A♭5A♭6A♭m6A♭add9A♭augA♭dim7A♭m7b5A♭9A♭m9A♭maj9A♭11A♭13

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Photos: Isak Photography, 42 North, Rachel Loughman, Vitaly Gariev, Vitaly Gariev, Isaac Martin / Unsplash