How to use it
- Pick a week from 4 to 42, or enter your due date to jump to today's week.
- Read your baby's size, length and estimated weight.
- Check the Your baby, Your body and To-do this week sections.
- Use the previous and next buttons to read ahead or look back.
What you see for each week
Choose any week from 4 to 42 from the menu, or step through them with the previous and next buttons. If you enter your due date, the guide jumps to the week you're in today and shows how far along you are in weeks and days.
Each week shows:
- A size comparison (a lime at 12 weeks, a banana at 20 weeks), plus the trimester.
- Length in inches with millimeters or centimeters in parentheses, labeled crown to rump or head to heel.
- Estimated weight in ounces or pounds with grams, from week 10 on.
- Your baby: what is developing this week.
- Your body: common changes and symptoms, and when to call.
- To-do this week: prenatal visits, screening windows and practical steps for the US system.
Every week also has its own page you can bookmark or share, for example 24 weeks pregnant, with the tests due that week and a full list of weeks. Nothing you enter is saved or sent anywhere.
How big is my baby? Size at a glance
| Week | About the size of | Length | Weight |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8 | a raspberry | 0.6 in (16 mm), crown to rump | – |
| 12 | a lime | 2.2 in (5.6 cm), crown to rump | 2.0 oz (58 g) |
| 16 | an avocado | 4.7 in (12 cm), crown to rump | 5.1 oz (144 g) |
| 20 | a banana | 10.2 in (26 cm), head to heel | 11.6 oz (330 g) |
| 24 | a 12-inch ruler | 11.8 in (30 cm) | 1.5 lb (665 g) |
| 28 | a butternut squash | 15.0 in (38 cm) | 2.6 lb (1,190 g) |
| 32 | a bunch of celery | 16.5 in (42 cm) | 4.2 lb (1,900 g) |
| 36 | a leek | 18.5 in (47 cm) | 6.1 lb (2,750 g) |
| 40 | a pumpkin | 20.1 in (51 cm) | 8.0 lb (3,620 g) |
Why length jumps at 20 weeks: until week 19 your baby is measured from the top of the head to the bottom, because the legs are curled up. From week 20 the guide switches to head-to-heel length. So week 19 reads about 5.9 in (15 cm) and week 20 about 10.2 in (26 cm), even though your baby didn't double in a week.
These are rounded medians. Healthy babies vary a lot, and your provider tracks your baby's growth against your own scans and measurements.
Where the numbers come from
| Weeks | Length | Weight |
|---|---|---|
| 4–8 | NHS week-by-week guide | – |
| 9–14 | INTERGROWTH-21st crown-rump length standard (median) | Hadlock 1991, 50th percentile (weeks 10–13) |
| 15–19 | NHS, head to bottom | WHO fetal growth charts 2017, 50th percentile |
| 20–40 | NHS, head to heel | WHO fetal growth charts 2017, 50th percentile |
| 41–42 | no weekly figure | no weekly figure (NHS: the average baby is around 3 to 4 kg, about 6.6 to 8.8 lb, at 41 weeks) |
The US-specific to-dos follow ACOG patient guidance on routine tests and genetic screening, CDC vaccine recommendations and the Office on Women's Health visit schedule.
How pregnancy weeks are counted
Weeks are counted from the first day of your last period, not from conception. That means you are already about 2 weeks along when you conceive, and a home test usually turns positive around week 4. Week 12 here means 12 weeks 0 days through 12 weeks 6 days.
| Trimester | Weeks (ACOG) | Often noticed |
|---|---|---|
| First | up to 13+6 | Tiredness, nausea that usually starts before 9 weeks and eases by about 14 weeks for most people |
| Second | 14+0 to 27+6 | More energy for many; first movements, often between 16 and 24 weeks |
| Third | 28+0 to birth | More discomfort, trouble sleeping, weekly visits near the end |
Don't know your week? The pregnancy week calculator works it out from your last period, an ultrasound or an IVF transfer. For the full schedule of tests, see the prenatal visit schedule.
When to call right away
Don't wait for your next appointment. Call your OB-GYN or midwife, or go to labor and delivery, if you have:
- vaginal bleeding or fluid leaking from the vagina
- your baby moving less than usual, or a change in their usual pattern (you don't need to count to a set number of kicks; get to know what is normal for your baby)
- a severe headache, vision changes such as blurring or spots, pain under your ribs, or sudden swelling of the face or hands
- severe or constant belly pain
- a fever, severe vomiting, or itching that is intense, especially on the palms and soles
For chest pain, trouble breathing or heavy bleeding, call 911. This guide is informational and is not a substitute for medical advice from your provider.
Frequently asked questions
How big is my baby at 20 weeks?
About the size of a banana: around 10.2 inches (26 cm) from head to heel and about 11.6 ounces (330 g), based on NHS length figures and the WHO 50th percentile for weight.
Why do the sizes differ from my ultrasound?
The guide shows average (median) values. Your scan measures your own baby, and healthy babies vary widely. Your provider interprets your results.
Is week 12 the same as 12 weeks pregnant?
Yes. Week 12 covers 12 weeks 0 days to 12 weeks 6 days, counted from the first day of your last period.
When will I feel my baby move?
Most people first feel movements between about 16 and 24 weeks. In a first pregnancy it is often later, around 20 weeks or after.
Why does the guide start at week 4?
Weeks 1 and 2 are counted before conception, so there is no baby to describe yet. Week 4 is roughly when a period is late and a home pregnancy test can turn positive, and the NHS week-by-week guide also starts there.
Can I link to a specific week?
Yes. Each week has its own page, such as 24 weeks pregnant at /pregnancy-baby/weeks/24-weeks-pregnant, and the guide address also updates with ?week= and the week number.
Sources
- WHO Fetal Growth Charts (Kiserud et al., PLoS Med 2017)
- INTERGROWTH-21st crown-rump length standard (Papageorghiou et al., 2014)
- Hadlock et al.: In utero analysis of fetal growth (Radiology 1991)
- NHS: Week-by-week guide to pregnancy
- ACOG: How Your Fetus Grows During Pregnancy
- ACOG: Morning Sickness: Nausea and Vomiting of Pregnancy
- ACOG: A Partner's Guide to Pregnancy
- NHS: Pregnancy symptoms you need to get help for
- ACOG: Preeclampsia and High Blood Pressure During Pregnancy
- NHS: Your baby's movements
Last reviewed: November 13, 2026 · Kitpebble editorial team
Change log
- : Content, sources and calculations reviewed.
For general information only; not medical advice or a diagnosis. How we write and review our pages