Skip to content
Circle of fifths

Key of G minor

Key signature: 2 flats (B♭, E♭). Scale: G, A, B♭, C, D, E♭, F. Chords: Gm, Adim, B♭, Cm, Dm, E♭, F.

Chords in G minor

Each scale degree has a triad and a four-note seventh chord. Tap a chord for the guitar shape.

Capo tip: on guitar, put a capo on fret 3 and play the shapes of E minor – then 4 of the main chords are easy open shapes (0 without a capo).

The G minor scale

GiAii°B♭IIICivDvE♭VIFVII
G minor scale on pianoCDFGACDFGAE♭B♭E♭B♭
G minor scale on the guitar fretboardFGAB♭CDE♭AB♭CDE♭FGADE♭FGAB♭CDGAB♭CDE♭FGCDE♭FGAB♭FGAB♭CDE♭357912

Full scale page and other scales from this note →

Related keys

Common progressions in G minor

ProgressionChordsGenerator
Minor ii–V–iAm7b5 – D7 – Gm7 – Gm7Open in generator
Andalusian cadenceGm – F – E♭ – DOpen in generator
Epic minor (i–VI–III–VII)Gm – E♭ – B♭ – FOpen in generator
Minor cadence (i–iv–V–i)Gm – Cm – D – GmOpen in generator
Minor ballad (i–VII–VI–VII)Gm – F – E♭ – FOpen in generator

Major keys

Minor keys

Frequently asked questions

How many sharps or flats are in G minor?

G minor has 2 flats (B♭, E♭). Its relative major is B♭ major, with the same key signature.

What chords are in the key of G minor?

The triads built on the scale degrees: Gm, Adim, B♭, Cm, Dm, E♭, F. The main chords used most often: Gm, Cm, E♭, F.

Why is the V chord often major in minor songs?

In natural minor the v chord is minor (Dm), but harmonic minor raises the 7th, which makes it major and pulls harder back to the tonic. That's the classic minor cadence.

Practise with us

Music tools for practice

Tune up, keep time and train your ear – free, no sign-up, right in your browser.

All music tools →

Photos: Isak Photography, 42 North, Rachel Loughman, Vitaly Gariev, Vitaly Gariev, Isaac Martin / Unsplash