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Piano chords

E 7sus4 (E7sus4) chord on piano

The E 7sus4 chord (E7sus4) is a 7sus4 chord (a sus4 chord plus a minor seventh), made of four notes: E – A – B – D.

EABD

Root position: E4 – A4 – B4 – D5

What the E7sus4 chord sounds like

A 7sus4 is a suspended dominant seventh: a fourth replaces the third. It is less tense than a plain 7 chord and popular in funk, jazz and modern pop.

Notes of the E7sus4 chord

DegreeNoteInterval from the root
1Eroot
4Aperfect fourth (5 semitones)
5Bperfect fifth (7 semitones)
7Dminor seventh (10 semitones)

Root position and inversions

An inversion uses the same notes, with a different note at the bottom. When you change chords, choosing the nearest inversion keeps your hand almost still.

Root position

E4 – A4 – B4 – D5

1st inversion

A4 – B4 – D5 – E5

2nd inversion

B4 – D5 – E5 – A5

3rd inversion

D5 – E5 – A5 – B5

Which keys is it in?

The E7sus4 chord is built from the notes of these keys (for minor keys, both the natural and the harmonic minor are considered):

  • E minor: I7sus4 (tonic)
  • A major: V7sus4 (dominant)
  • A minor: V7sus4 (dominant)
  • B minor: IV7sus4 (subdominant)
  • C major: III7sus4
  • G major: VI7sus4
  • D major: II7sus4
  • F♯ minor: VII7sus4

Similar chords and substitutes

If E7sus4 is too hard, or you want a different colour in the same spot, these chords are worth a try.

Substitutes (by function)

  • B♭7 – tritone substitute: the same third and seventh, swapped – a jazz favourite
  • A♭dim7 – diminished seventh on the third: a common stand-in for the dominant
  • E7 – a simpler dominant
  • A – where it resolves (V → I)

Simpler versions

  • Esus4 – all 3 of its notes are in this chord

Richer versions

  • E11 – the same chord plus 2 colour notes

Frequently asked questions

What notes are in the E7sus4 chord?

E, A, B, D. The root is E; the intervals of the other notes from the root: perfect fourth, perfect fifth, minor seventh.

How do I play the E7sus4 chord on piano?

In root position, the right hand usually plays with fingers 1, 3 and 5 (thumb, middle finger, little finger); four-note chords with fingers 1, 2, 3 and 5. The left hand mirrors this: 5, 3, 1. In an inversion the top or bottom note moves to the other side, so your hand moves less when you change chords.

How is the E7sus4 chord written?

The chord symbol is E7sus4, and its full name is E 7sus4.

Related chords

The same chord on another instrument:

E7sus4 on guitarE7sus4 on ukuleleE7sus4 on mandolinE7sus4 on banjo

Other E chords on piano:

EEmE7Emaj7Em7Esus2Esus4E6Em6Eadd9EdimEaugEdim7Em7b5E9Em9Emaj9E11E13

All piano chords in a table →

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Photos: Isak Photography, 42 North, Rachel Loughman, Vitaly Gariev, Vitaly Gariev, Isaac Martin / Unsplash