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Mandolin chords

E sus2 (Esus2) chord on mandolin

Sus2 chord (a major second instead of the third) on E: the notes of the Esus2 chord are E – F♯ – B.

Dots show:
Esus2 – Basic shape341GDAEBF♯BE
Basic shapeeasy
Esus2 – Position 77.3331GDAEEBF♯B
Position 7medium
Esus2 – Position 44.144GDAEBF♯EB
Position 4medium
Esus2 – Position 99.123GDAEEBF♯E
Position 9easy

Tap a string on a diagram to hear just that string. The sound is generated in your browser with a physical string model.

What the Esus2 chord sounds like

In a sus2 chord a major second replaces the third, so it is neither major nor minor: it sounds open and floating. It often decorates a major or minor chord.

Notes of the Esus2 chord

DegreeNoteInterval from the root
1Eroot
2F♯major second (2 semitones)
5Bperfect fifth (7 semitones)

How to play it – with fingering

Basic shape

  • String 1 (E): open (E5)
  • String 2 (A): fret 2, index finger (B4)
  • String 3 (D): fret 4, little finger (F♯4)
  • String 4 (G): fret 4, ring finger (B3)

Position 7

  • String 1 (E): fret 7, index finger (B5)
  • String 2 (A): fret 9, ring finger (F♯5)
  • String 3 (D): fret 9, ring finger (B4)
  • String 4 (G): fret 9, ring finger (E4)

Position 4, barre at fret 4

  • String 1 (E): fret 7, little finger (B5)
  • String 2 (A): fret 7, little finger (E5)
  • String 3 (D): fret 4, index finger (F♯4)
  • String 4 (G): fret 4, index finger (B3)

For the barre, lay your index finger flat across all the marked strings at fret 4; your other fingers press the higher frets.

Tuning: G D A E, like a violin; every note is a pair of strings that you fret together. In the diagram, × means the string is not played, and a circle means an open string.

Which keys is it in?

The Esus2 chord is built from the notes of these keys (for minor keys, both the natural and the harmonic minor are considered):

  • E major: Isus2 (tonic)
  • E minor: Isus2 (tonic)
  • A major: Vsus2 (dominant)
  • B major: IVsus2 (subdominant)
  • B minor: IVsus2 (subdominant)
  • G major: VIsus2
  • D major: IIsus2
  • F♯ minor: VIIsus2
  • C♯ minor: IIIsus2
  • G♯ minor: VIsus2

Similar chords and substitutes

If Esus2 is too hard, or you want a different colour in the same spot, these chords are worth a try.

Substitutes (by function)

  • E – resolves the suspension to major
  • Em – or to minor

Same notes

  • Bsus4 – the same notes with a different root

Richer versions

  • Eadd9 – the same chord plus 1 colour note
  • E9 – the same chord plus 2 colour notes
  • Em9 – the same chord plus 2 colour notes
  • Emaj9 – the same chord plus 2 colour notes

Frequently asked questions

What notes are in the Esus2 chord?

E, F♯, B. The root is E; the intervals of the other notes from the root: major second, perfect fifth.

What is the easiest way to play Esus2 on mandolin?

The easiest shape above is “Basic shape”, rated easy. We show 4 shapes, from open and easy versions to movable barre shapes higher up the neck.

How do I read the chord diagram?

Strings run from the lowest (left) to the highest (right) – tick “Left-handed” to mirror it. Rows are frets; a number at the side shows the starting fret. Dots are fingers (1 index, 2 middle, 3 ring, 4 little), a long bar is a barre, × means don't play that string and ○ means play it open.

How is the Esus2 chord written?

The chord symbol is Esus2, and its full name is E sus2.

Related chords

The same chord on another instrument:

Esus2 on guitarEsus2 on pianoEsus2 on ukuleleEsus2 on banjo

Other E chords on mandolin:

EEmE7Emaj7Em7Esus4E7sus4E6Em6Eadd9EdimEaugEdim7Em7b5E9Em9Emaj9E11E13

All mandolin chords in a table →

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Photos: Isak Photography, 42 North, Rachel Loughman, Vitaly Gariev, Vitaly Gariev, Isaac Martin / Unsplash