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Mandolin chords

D sixth (D6) chord on mandolin

The D sixth chord (D6) is a major sixth chord (a major triad plus a major sixth), made of four notes: D – F♯ – A – B.

Dots show:
D6 – Basic shape123GDAEADBF♯
Basic shapeeasy
D6 – Position 44.123GDAEBF♯DA
Position 4easy
D6 – Position 77.1243GDAEDAF♯B
Position 7medium
D6 – Position 99.132GDAEF♯BF♯D
Position 9easy

Tap a string on a diagram to hear just that string. The sound is generated in your browser with a physical string model.

What the D6 chord sounds like

A sixth chord is a major triad with an added major sixth. It has a cheerful, vintage swing colour and often stands in for the tonic in jazz and swing. It has the same notes as the relative minor seventh (C6 = Am7).

Notes of the D6 chord

DegreeNoteInterval from the root
1Droot
3F♯major third (4 semitones)
5Aperfect fifth (7 semitones) – often omitted on fretted instruments
6Bmajor sixth (9 semitones)

How to play it – with fingering

Basic shape

  • String 1 (E): fret 2, ring finger (F♯5)
  • String 2 (A): fret 2, middle finger (B4)
  • String 3 (D): open (D4)
  • String 4 (G): fret 2, index finger (A3)

Position 4, barre at fret 4

  • String 1 (E): fret 5, ring finger (A5)
  • String 2 (A): fret 5, middle finger (D5)
  • String 3 (D): fret 4, index finger (F♯4)
  • String 4 (G): fret 4, index finger (B3)

For the barre, lay your index finger flat across all the marked strings at fret 4; your other fingers press the higher frets.

Position 7

  • String 1 (E): fret 7, ring finger (B5)
  • String 2 (A): fret 9, little finger (F♯5)
  • String 3 (D): fret 7, middle finger (A4)
  • String 4 (G): fret 7, index finger (D4)

Tuning: G D A E, like a violin; every note is a pair of strings that you fret together. In the diagram, × means the string is not played, and a circle means an open string.

Which keys is it in?

The D6 chord is built from the notes of these keys (for minor keys, both the natural and the harmonic minor are considered):

  • D major: I6 (tonic)
  • G major: V6 (dominant)
  • A major: IV6 (subdominant)
  • E minor: VII6
  • B minor: III6
  • F♯ minor: VI6

Similar chords and substitutes

If D6 is too hard, or you want a different colour in the same spot, these chords are worth a try.

Substitutes (by function)

  • Bm – relative minor: two shared notes, a common stand-in for the tonic
  • F♯m – mediant minor (iii): two shared notes
  • Dmaj7 – a softer, jazzier tonic colour
  • Dsus4 – suspended version that resolves back to this chord

Same notes

  • Bm7 – the same notes with a different root

Simpler versions

  • D – all 3 of its notes are in this chord

Richer versions

  • D13 – the same chord plus 2 colour notes

Frequently asked questions

What notes are in the D6 chord?

D, F♯, A, B. The root is D; the intervals of the other notes from the root: major third, perfect fifth, major sixth.

What is the easiest way to play D6 on mandolin?

The easiest shape above is “Basic shape”, rated easy. We show 4 shapes, from open and easy versions to movable barre shapes higher up the neck.

How do I read the chord diagram?

Strings run from the lowest (left) to the highest (right) – tick “Left-handed” to mirror it. Rows are frets; a number at the side shows the starting fret. Dots are fingers (1 index, 2 middle, 3 ring, 4 little), a long bar is a barre, × means don't play that string and ○ means play it open.

Why is a note missing from some D6 shapes?

On a fretted instrument you can't always play every note of a 4-note chord. The fifth (A) may be dropped – the chord keeps its character without it.

How is the D6 chord written?

The chord symbol is D6, and its full name is D sixth.

Related chords

The same chord on another instrument:

D6 on guitarD6 on pianoD6 on ukuleleD6 on banjo

Other D chords on mandolin:

DDmD7Dmaj7Dm7Dsus2Dsus4D7sus4Dm6Dadd9DdimDaugDdim7Dm7b5D9Dm9Dmaj9D11D13

All mandolin chords in a table →

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Photos: Isak Photography, 42 North, Rachel Loughman, Vitaly Gariev, Vitaly Gariev, Isaac Martin / Unsplash