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Guitar chords

C♯ half-diminished (C♯m7b5) chord on guitar

Half-diminished seventh chord (a diminished triad plus a minor seventh) on C♯: the notes of the C♯m7b5 chord are C♯ – E – G – B. The same chord with a different spelling: D♭ half-diminished (D♭m7b5).

Dots show:
C♯m7b5 – Easy version×31EADGBeC♯EGBE
Easy versioneasy
C♯m7b5 – A shape, fret 44.××1324EADGBeC♯GBE
A shape, fret 4medium
C♯m7b5 – Position 77.×31442EADGBeC♯EBEG
Position 7medium
C♯m7b5 – E shape, fret 99.1234EADGBeC♯GC♯EBC♯
E shape, fret 9hard
C♯m7b5 – D shape, fret 1111.××1234EADGBeC♯GBE
D shape, fret 11medium

Tap a string on a diagram to hear just that string. The sound is generated in your browser with a physical string model.

What the C♯m7b5 chord sounds like

The half-diminished (m7b5) chord is a diminished triad with a minor seventh. In a minor key it sits on degree ii – the first chord of the minor ii–V–i.

Notes of the C♯m7b5 chord

DegreeNoteInterval from the root
1C♯root
3Eminor third (3 semitones)
5Gdiminished fifth (6 semitones)
7Bminor seventh (10 semitones)

How to play it – with fingering

Easy version

  • String 1 (e): open (E4)
  • String 2 (B): open (B3)
  • String 3 (G): open (G3)
  • String 4 (D): fret 2, index finger (E3)
  • String 5 (A): fret 4, ring finger (C♯3)
  • String 6 (E): not played

A shape, fret 4

  • String 1 (e): not played
  • String 2 (B): fret 5, little finger (E4)
  • String 3 (G): fret 4, middle finger (B3)
  • String 4 (D): fret 5, ring finger (G3)
  • String 5 (A): fret 4, index finger (C♯3)
  • String 6 (E): not played

Position 7

  • String 1 (e): not played
  • String 2 (B): fret 8, middle finger (G4)
  • String 3 (G): fret 9, little finger (E4)
  • String 4 (D): fret 9, little finger (B3)
  • String 5 (A): fret 7, index finger (E3)
  • String 6 (E): fret 9, ring finger (C♯3)

The “C, A, G, E and D shapes” are the CAGED system: you slide the shape of the open C, A, G, E or D chord up the neck and your index finger (a barre) takes over the job of the nut. That way the same chord can be played in five places, anywhere on the fretboard.

Tuning: E A D G B E (low to high). String 6 is the thickest, the low E. In the diagram, × means the string is not played, and a circle means an open string.

Playing C♯m7b5 with a capo

A capo clamps all the strings at one fret, so a familiar open shape sounds higher. You can also get a C♯m7b5 chord with these open shapes:

Capo fret 2, Bm7b5 shape××EADGBe
Capo: fret 2
shape: Bm7b5
Capo fret 4, Am7b5 shape××EADGBe
Capo: fret 4
shape: Am7b5

Rework a whole song for a capo: chord transposer →

Which keys is it in?

The C♯m7b5 chord is built from the notes of these keys (for minor keys, both the natural and the harmonic minor are considered):

  • D major: viiø7
  • B minor: iiø7

Similar chords and substitutes

If C♯m7b5 is too hard, or you want a different colour in the same spot, these chords are worth a try.

Substitutes (by function)

  • A9 – a rootless dominant ninth: the same notes over a root a major third lower
  • F♯7 – the next chord in a minor ii–V–i (V)

Same notes

  • Em6 – the same notes with a different root

Simpler versions

  • C♯dim – all 3 of its notes are in this chord

Frequently asked questions

What notes are in the C♯m7b5 chord?

C♯, E, G, B. The root is C♯; the intervals of the other notes from the root: minor third, diminished fifth, minor seventh.

What is the easiest way to play C♯m7b5 on guitar?

The easiest shape above is “Easy version”, rated easy. We show 5 shapes, from open and easy versions to movable barre shapes higher up the neck. With a capo you can also play it as a Bm7b5 shape at fret 2 or a Am7b5 shape at fret 4.

How do I read the chord diagram?

Strings run from the lowest (left) to the highest (right) – tick “Left-handed” to mirror it. Rows are frets; a number at the side shows the starting fret. Dots are fingers (1 index, 2 middle, 3 ring, 4 little), a long bar is a barre, × means don't play that string and ○ means play it open.

How is the C♯m7b5 chord written?

The chord symbol is C♯m7b5 (also written C#m7b5), and its full name is C♯ half-diminished.

Related chords

The same chord on another instrument:

C♯m7b5 on pianoC♯m7b5 on ukuleleC♯m7b5 on mandolinC♯m7b5 on banjo

Other C♯ chords on guitar:

C♯C♯mC♯7C♯maj7C♯m7C♯sus2C♯sus4C♯7sus4C♯5C♯6C♯m6C♯add9C♯dimC♯augC♯dim7C♯9C♯m9C♯maj9C♯11C♯13

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Photos: Isak Photography, 42 North, Rachel Loughman, Vitaly Gariev, Vitaly Gariev, Isaac Martin / Unsplash