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Guitar chords

C thirteenth (C13) chord on guitar

The C thirteenth chord (C13) is a thirteenth chord (a dominant ninth plus a major thirteenth), made of six notes: C – E – G – B♭ – D – A.

Dots show:
C13 – A shape, fret 33.×1344EADGBeCGB♭EA
A shape, fret 3medium
C13 – Position 66.322241EADGBeCEADGB♭
Position 6medium
C13 – E shape, fret 88.1324EADGBeCGB♭EAC
E shape, fret 8hard

Tap a string on a diagram to hear just that string. The sound is generated in your browser with a physical string model.

What the C13 chord sounds like

A thirteenth chord is a dominant seventh with an added major thirteenth (the sixth an octave up). On an instrument the fifth and often the ninth are dropped, and the eleventh is left out. A classic jazz and blues dominant.

Notes of the C13 chord

DegreeNoteInterval from the root
1Croot
3Emajor third (4 semitones)
5Gperfect fifth (7 semitones) – often omitted on fretted instruments
7B♭minor seventh (10 semitones)
9Dmajor second (2 semitones) – often omitted on fretted instruments
13Amajor sixth (9 semitones)

How to play it – with fingering

A shape, fret 3, barre at fret 3

  • String 1 (e): fret 5, little finger (A4)
  • String 2 (B): fret 5, little finger (E4)
  • String 3 (G): fret 3, index finger (B♭3)
  • String 4 (D): fret 5, ring finger (G3)
  • String 5 (A): fret 3, index finger (C3)
  • String 6 (E): not played

For the barre, lay your index finger flat across all the marked strings at fret 3; your other fingers press the higher frets.

Position 6

  • String 1 (e): fret 6, index finger (B♭4)
  • String 2 (B): fret 8, little finger (G4)
  • String 3 (G): fret 7, middle finger (D4)
  • String 4 (D): fret 7, middle finger (A3)
  • String 5 (A): fret 7, middle finger (E3)
  • String 6 (E): fret 8, ring finger (C3)

E shape, fret 8, barre at fret 8

  • String 1 (e): fret 8, index finger (C5)
  • String 2 (B): fret 10, little finger (A4)
  • String 3 (G): fret 9, middle finger (E4)
  • String 4 (D): fret 8, index finger (B♭3)
  • String 5 (A): fret 10, ring finger (G3)
  • String 6 (E): fret 8, index finger (C3)

For the barre, lay your index finger flat across all the marked strings at fret 8; your other fingers press the higher frets.

The “C, A, G, E and D shapes” are the CAGED system: you slide the shape of the open C, A, G, E or D chord up the neck and your index finger (a barre) takes over the job of the nut. That way the same chord can be played in five places, anywhere on the fretboard.

Tuning: E A D G B E (low to high). String 6 is the thickest, the low E. In the diagram, × means the string is not played, and a circle means an open string.

Playing C13 with a capo

A capo clamps all the strings at one fret, so a familiar open shape sounds higher. You can also get a C13 chord with these open shapes:

Capo fret 3, A13 shape×EADGBe
Capo: fret 3
shape: A13

Rework a whole song for a capo: chord transposer →

Which keys is it in?

The C13 chord is built from the notes of these keys (for minor keys, both the natural and the harmonic minor are considered):

  • F major: V13 (dominant)
  • D minor: VII13

Similar chords and substitutes

If C13 is too hard, or you want a different colour in the same spot, these chords are worth a try.

Substitutes (by function)

  • F♯7 – tritone substitute: the same third and seventh, swapped – a jazz favourite
  • Edim7 – diminished seventh on the third: a common stand-in for the dominant
  • C7 – a simpler dominant
  • C7sus4 – suspended dominant, less tense
  • F – where it resolves (V → I)

Simpler versions

  • C9 – all 5 of its notes are in this chord
  • C7 – all 4 of its notes are in this chord
  • C6 – all 4 of its notes are in this chord
  • Cadd9 – all 4 of its notes are in this chord

Frequently asked questions

What notes are in the C13 chord?

C, E, G, B♭, D, A. The root is C; the intervals of the other notes from the root: major third, perfect fifth, minor seventh, major second, major sixth.

What is the easiest way to play C13 on guitar?

The easiest shape above is “A shape, fret 3”. We show 3 shapes, from open and easy versions to movable barre shapes higher up the neck. With a capo you can also play it as a A13 shape at fret 3.

How do I read the chord diagram?

Strings run from the lowest (left) to the highest (right) – tick “Left-handed” to mirror it. Rows are frets; a number at the side shows the starting fret. Dots are fingers (1 index, 2 middle, 3 ring, 4 little), a long bar is a barre, × means don't play that string and ○ means play it open.

Why is a note missing from some C13 shapes?

On a fretted instrument you can't always play every note of a 6-note chord. The fifth (G) and ninth (D) may be dropped – the chord keeps its character without them.

How is the C13 chord written?

The chord symbol is C13, and its full name is C thirteenth.

Related chords

The same chord on another instrument:

C13 on pianoC13 on ukuleleC13 on mandolinC13 on banjo

Other C chords on guitar:

CCmC7Cmaj7Cm7Csus2Csus4C7sus4C5C6Cm6Cadd9CdimCaugCdim7Cm7b5C9Cm9Cmaj9C11

All guitar chords in a table →

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Photos: Isak Photography, 42 North, Rachel Loughman, Vitaly Gariev, Vitaly Gariev, Isaac Martin / Unsplash