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Banjo chords

C thirteenth (C13) chord on banjo

Looking for the C13 chord on banjo? It is a thirteenth chord (a dominant ninth plus a major thirteenth), made of six notes: C – E – G – B♭ – D – A.

Dots show:
C13 – Basic shape5.134DGBDACEB♭
Basic shapemedium
C13 – Position 88.3241DGBDCEAB♭
Position 8medium

Tap a string on a diagram to hear just that string. The sound is generated in your browser with a physical string model.

What the C13 chord sounds like

A thirteenth chord is a dominant seventh with an added major thirteenth (the sixth an octave up). On an instrument the fifth and often the ninth are dropped, and the eleventh is left out. A classic jazz and blues dominant.

Notes of the C13 chord

DegreeNoteInterval from the root
1Croot
3Emajor third (4 semitones)
5Gperfect fifth (7 semitones) – often omitted on fretted instruments
7B♭minor seventh (10 semitones)
9Dmajor second (2 semitones) – often omitted on fretted instruments
13Amajor sixth (9 semitones)

How to play it – with fingering

Basic shape, barre at fret 5

  • String 1 (D): fret 8, little finger (B♭4)
  • String 2 (B): fret 5, index finger (E4)
  • String 3 (G): fret 5, index finger (C4)
  • String 4 (D): fret 7, ring finger (A3)

For the barre, lay your index finger flat across all the marked strings at fret 5; your other fingers press the higher frets.

Position 8

  • String 1 (D): fret 8, index finger (B♭4)
  • String 2 (B): fret 10, little finger (A4)
  • String 3 (G): fret 9, middle finger (E4)
  • String 4 (D): fret 10, ring finger (C4)

Five-string banjo in open G tuning (g D G B D). The diagram shows the four long strings; the short 5th string (g) rings open – avoid it when G is not in the chord. In the diagram, × means the string is not played, and a circle means an open string.

Which keys is it in?

The C13 chord is built from the notes of these keys (for minor keys, both the natural and the harmonic minor are considered):

  • F major: V13 (dominant)
  • D minor: VII13

Similar chords and substitutes

If C13 is too hard, or you want a different colour in the same spot, these chords are worth a try.

Substitutes (by function)

  • F♯7 – tritone substitute: the same third and seventh, swapped – a jazz favourite
  • Edim7 – diminished seventh on the third: a common stand-in for the dominant
  • C7 – a simpler dominant
  • C7sus4 – suspended dominant, less tense
  • F – where it resolves (V → I)

Simpler versions

  • C9 – all 5 of its notes are in this chord
  • C7 – all 4 of its notes are in this chord
  • C6 – all 4 of its notes are in this chord
  • Cadd9 – all 4 of its notes are in this chord

Frequently asked questions

What notes are in the C13 chord?

C, E, G, B♭, D, A. The root is C; the intervals of the other notes from the root: major third, perfect fifth, minor seventh, major second, major sixth.

What is the easiest way to play C13 on banjo?

The easiest shape above is “Basic shape”. We show 2 shapes, from open and easy versions to movable barre shapes higher up the neck.

How do I read the chord diagram?

Strings run from the lowest (left) to the highest (right) – tick “Left-handed” to mirror it. Rows are frets; a number at the side shows the starting fret. Dots are fingers (1 index, 2 middle, 3 ring, 4 little), a long bar is a barre, × means don't play that string and ○ means play it open.

Why is a note missing from some C13 shapes?

On a fretted instrument you can't always play every note of a 6-note chord. The fifth (G) and ninth (D) may be dropped – the chord keeps its character without them.

How is the C13 chord written?

The chord symbol is C13, and its full name is C thirteenth.

Related chords

The same chord on another instrument:

C13 on guitarC13 on pianoC13 on ukuleleC13 on mandolin

Other C chords on banjo:

CCmC7Cmaj7Cm7Csus2Csus4C7sus4C6Cm6Cadd9CdimCaugCdim7Cm7b5C9Cm9Cmaj9C11

All banjo chords in a table →

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Photos: Isak Photography, 42 North, Rachel Loughman, Vitaly Gariev, Vitaly Gariev, Isaac Martin / Unsplash