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Guitar chords

A major seventh (Amaj7) chord on guitar

Looking for the Amaj7 chord on guitar? It is a major seventh chord (a major triad plus a major seventh), made of four notes: A – C♯ – E – G♯.

Dots show:
Amaj7 – Open position×213EADGBeAEG♯C♯E
Open positioneasy
Amaj7 – Barre, fret 22.143EADGBeAAEAC♯G♯
Barre, fret 2medium
Amaj7 – E shape, fret 55.1423EADGBeAEG♯C♯EA
E shape, fret 5hard
Amaj7 – D shape, fret 77.××1333EADGBeAEG♯C♯
D shape, fret 7medium
Amaj7 – C shape, fret 99.×143EADGBeAC♯EG♯C♯
C shape, fret 9medium
Amaj7 – A shape, fret 1212.×1324EADGBeAEG♯C♯E
A shape, fret 12hard

Tap a string on a diagram to hear just that string. The sound is generated in your browser with a physical string model.

What the Amaj7 chord sounds like

The major seventh chord sounds soft, dreamy and a little jazzy. The major seventh sits a half step below the root, so it rubs gently against it without needing to resolve.

Notes of the Amaj7 chord

DegreeNoteInterval from the root
1Aroot
3C♯major third (4 semitones)
5Eperfect fifth (7 semitones) – often omitted on fretted instruments
7G♯major seventh (11 semitones)

How to play it – with fingering

Open position

  • String 1 (e): open (E4)
  • String 2 (B): fret 2, ring finger (C♯4)
  • String 3 (G): fret 1, index finger (G♯3)
  • String 4 (D): fret 2, middle finger (E3)
  • String 5 (A): open (A2)
  • String 6 (E): not played

Barre, fret 2, barre at fret 2

  • String 1 (e): fret 4, ring finger (G♯4)
  • String 2 (B): fret 2, index finger (C♯4)
  • String 3 (G): fret 2, index finger (A3)
  • String 4 (D): fret 2, index finger (E3)
  • String 5 (A): open (A2)
  • String 6 (E): fret 5, little finger (A2)

For the barre, lay your index finger flat across all the marked strings at fret 2; your other fingers press the higher frets.

E shape, fret 5, barre at fret 5

  • String 1 (e): fret 5, index finger (A4)
  • String 2 (B): fret 5, index finger (E4)
  • String 3 (G): fret 6, ring finger (C♯4)
  • String 4 (D): fret 6, middle finger (G♯3)
  • String 5 (A): fret 7, little finger (E3)
  • String 6 (E): fret 5, index finger (A2)

For the barre, lay your index finger flat across all the marked strings at fret 5; your other fingers press the higher frets.

The “C, A, G, E and D shapes” are the CAGED system: you slide the shape of the open C, A, G, E or D chord up the neck and your index finger (a barre) takes over the job of the nut. That way the same chord can be played in five places, anywhere on the fretboard.

Tuning: E A D G B E (low to high). String 6 is the thickest, the low E. In the diagram, × means the string is not played, and a circle means an open string.

Playing Amaj7 with a capo

A capo clamps all the strings at one fret, so a familiar open shape sounds higher. You can also get a Amaj7 chord with these open shapes:

Capo fret 2, Gmaj7 shapeEADGBe
Capo: fret 2
shape: Gmaj7
Capo fret 4, Fmaj7 shape××EADGBe
Capo: fret 4
shape: Fmaj7
Capo fret 5, Emaj7 shapeEADGBe
Capo: fret 5
shape: Emaj7
Capo fret 7, Dmaj7 shape××EADGBe
Capo: fret 7
shape: Dmaj7

Rework a whole song for a capo: chord transposer →

Which keys is it in?

The Amaj7 chord is built from the notes of these keys (for minor keys, both the natural and the harmonic minor are considered):

  • A major: Imaj7 (tonic)
  • E major: IVmaj7 (subdominant)
  • F♯ minor: IIImaj7
  • C♯ minor: VImaj7

Similar chords and substitutes

If Amaj7 is too hard, or you want a different colour in the same spot, these chords are worth a try.

Substitutes (by function)

  • F♯m7 – relative minor seventh: three shared notes
  • C♯m7 – mediant minor seventh: three shared notes
  • A6 – another tonic colour, more vintage and swingy

Simpler versions

  • A – all 3 of its notes are in this chord
  • A5 – all 2 of its notes are in this chord

Richer versions

  • Amaj9 – the same chord plus 1 colour note

Frequently asked questions

What notes are in the Amaj7 chord?

A, C♯, E, G♯. The root is A; the intervals of the other notes from the root: major third, perfect fifth, major seventh.

What is the easiest way to play Amaj7 on guitar?

The easiest shape above is “Open position”, rated easy. We show 6 shapes, from open and easy versions to movable barre shapes higher up the neck. With a capo you can also play it as a Gmaj7 shape at fret 2 or a Fmaj7 shape at fret 4.

How do I read the chord diagram?

Strings run from the lowest (left) to the highest (right) – tick “Left-handed” to mirror it. Rows are frets; a number at the side shows the starting fret. Dots are fingers (1 index, 2 middle, 3 ring, 4 little), a long bar is a barre, × means don't play that string and ○ means play it open.

Why is a note missing from some Amaj7 shapes?

On a fretted instrument you can't always play every note of a 4-note chord. The fifth (E) may be dropped – the chord keeps its character without it.

How is the Amaj7 chord written?

The chord symbol is Amaj7, and its full name is A major seventh.

Related chords

The same chord on another instrument:

Amaj7 on pianoAmaj7 on ukuleleAmaj7 on mandolinAmaj7 on banjo

Other A chords on guitar:

AAmA7Am7Asus2Asus4A7sus4A5A6Am6Aadd9AdimAaugAdim7Am7b5A9Am9Amaj9A11A13

All guitar chords in a table →

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Photos: Isak Photography, 42 North, Rachel Loughman, Vitaly Gariev, Vitaly Gariev, Isaac Martin / Unsplash