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Guitar chords

A 7sus4 (A7sus4) chord on guitar

7sus4 chord (a sus4 chord plus a minor seventh) on A: the notes of the A7sus4 chord are A – D – E – G.

Dots show:
A7sus4 – Open position×23EADGBeAEGDE
Open positioneasy
A7sus4 – G shape, fret 22.14422EADGBeADEADG
G shape, fret 2medium
A7sus4 – E shape, fret 55.134EADGBeAEGDEA
E shape, fret 5medium
A7sus4 – Position 55.×1EADGBeADGEE
Position 5easy
A7sus4 – D shape, fret 77.××1324EADGBeAEGD
D shape, fret 7medium
A7sus4 – A shape, fret 1212.×134EADGBeAEGDE
A shape, fret 12hard

Tap a string on a diagram to hear just that string. The sound is generated in your browser with a physical string model.

What the A7sus4 chord sounds like

A 7sus4 is a suspended dominant seventh: a fourth replaces the third. It is less tense than a plain 7 chord and popular in funk, jazz and modern pop.

Notes of the A7sus4 chord

DegreeNoteInterval from the root
1Aroot
4Dperfect fourth (5 semitones)
5Eperfect fifth (7 semitones) – often omitted on fretted instruments
7Gminor seventh (10 semitones)

How to play it – with fingering

Open position

  • String 1 (e): open (E4)
  • String 2 (B): fret 3, ring finger (D4)
  • String 3 (G): open (G3)
  • String 4 (D): fret 2, middle finger (E3)
  • String 5 (A): open (A2)
  • String 6 (E): not played

G shape, fret 2, barre at fret 2

  • String 1 (e): fret 3, middle finger (G4)
  • String 2 (B): fret 3, middle finger (D4)
  • String 3 (G): fret 2, index finger (A3)
  • String 4 (D): fret 2, index finger (E3)
  • String 5 (A): fret 5, little finger (D3)
  • String 6 (E): fret 5, little finger (A2)

For the barre, lay your index finger flat across all the marked strings at fret 2; your other fingers press the higher frets.

E shape, fret 5, barre at fret 5

  • String 1 (e): fret 5, index finger (A4)
  • String 2 (B): fret 5, index finger (E4)
  • String 3 (G): fret 7, little finger (D4)
  • String 4 (D): fret 5, index finger (G3)
  • String 5 (A): fret 7, ring finger (E3)
  • String 6 (E): fret 5, index finger (A2)

For the barre, lay your index finger flat across all the marked strings at fret 5; your other fingers press the higher frets.

The “C, A, G, E and D shapes” are the CAGED system: you slide the shape of the open C, A, G, E or D chord up the neck and your index finger (a barre) takes over the job of the nut. That way the same chord can be played in five places, anywhere on the fretboard.

Tuning: E A D G B E (low to high). String 6 is the thickest, the low E. In the diagram, × means the string is not played, and a circle means an open string.

Playing A7sus4 with a capo

A capo clamps all the strings at one fret, so a familiar open shape sounds higher. You can also get a A7sus4 chord with these open shapes:

Capo fret 2, G7sus4 shapeEADGBe
Capo: fret 2
shape: G7sus4
Capo fret 5, E7sus4 shapeEADGBe
Capo: fret 5
shape: E7sus4
Capo fret 7, D7sus4 shape××EADGBe
Capo: fret 7
shape: D7sus4

Rework a whole song for a capo: chord transposer →

Which keys is it in?

The A7sus4 chord is built from the notes of these keys (for minor keys, both the natural and the harmonic minor are considered):

  • A minor: I7sus4 (tonic)
  • D major: V7sus4 (dominant)
  • D minor: V7sus4 (dominant)
  • E minor: IV7sus4 (subdominant)
  • F major: III7sus4
  • C major: VI7sus4
  • G major: II7sus4
  • B minor: VII7sus4

Similar chords and substitutes

If A7sus4 is too hard, or you want a different colour in the same spot, these chords are worth a try.

Substitutes (by function)

  • E♭7 – tritone substitute: the same third and seventh, swapped – a jazz favourite
  • C♯dim7 – diminished seventh on the third: a common stand-in for the dominant
  • A7 – a simpler dominant
  • D – where it resolves (V → I)

Simpler versions

  • Asus4 – all 3 of its notes are in this chord
  • A5 – all 2 of its notes are in this chord

Richer versions

  • A11 – the same chord plus 2 colour notes

Frequently asked questions

What notes are in the A7sus4 chord?

A, D, E, G. The root is A; the intervals of the other notes from the root: perfect fourth, perfect fifth, minor seventh.

What is the easiest way to play A7sus4 on guitar?

The easiest shape above is “Open position”, rated easy. We show 6 shapes, from open and easy versions to movable barre shapes higher up the neck. With a capo you can also play it as a G7sus4 shape at fret 2 or a E7sus4 shape at fret 5.

How do I read the chord diagram?

Strings run from the lowest (left) to the highest (right) – tick “Left-handed” to mirror it. Rows are frets; a number at the side shows the starting fret. Dots are fingers (1 index, 2 middle, 3 ring, 4 little), a long bar is a barre, × means don't play that string and ○ means play it open.

Why is a note missing from some A7sus4 shapes?

On a fretted instrument you can't always play every note of a 4-note chord. The fifth (E) may be dropped – the chord keeps its character without it.

How is the A7sus4 chord written?

The chord symbol is A7sus4, and its full name is A 7sus4.

Related chords

The same chord on another instrument:

A7sus4 on pianoA7sus4 on ukuleleA7sus4 on mandolinA7sus4 on banjo

Other A chords on guitar:

AAmA7Amaj7Am7Asus2Asus4A5A6Am6Aadd9AdimAaugAdim7Am7b5A9Am9Amaj9A11A13

All guitar chords in a table →

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Photos: Isak Photography, 42 North, Rachel Loughman, Vitaly Gariev, Vitaly Gariev, Isaac Martin / Unsplash