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Banjo chords

E thirteenth (E13) chord on banjo

Thirteenth chord (a dominant ninth plus a major thirteenth) on E: the notes of the E13 chord are E – G♯ – B – D – F♯ – C♯.

Dots show:
E13 – Basic shape213DGBDEG♯C♯D
Basic shapeeasy
E13 – Position 55.213DGBDDC♯EG♯
Position 5easy
E13 – Position 99.13DGBDDEG♯C♯
Position 9easy

Tap a string on a diagram to hear just that string. The sound is generated in your browser with a physical string model.

What the E13 chord sounds like

A thirteenth chord is a dominant seventh with an added major thirteenth (the sixth an octave up). On an instrument the fifth and often the ninth are dropped, and the eleventh is left out. A classic jazz and blues dominant.

Notes of the E13 chord

DegreeNoteInterval from the root
1Eroot
3G♯major third (4 semitones)
5Bperfect fifth (7 semitones) – often omitted on fretted instruments
7Dminor seventh (10 semitones)
9F♯major second (2 semitones) – often omitted on fretted instruments
13C♯major sixth (9 semitones)

How to play it – with fingering

Basic shape

  • String 1 (D): open (D4)
  • String 2 (B): fret 2, ring finger (C♯4)
  • String 3 (G): fret 1, index finger (G♯3)
  • String 4 (D): fret 2, middle finger (E3)

Position 5

  • String 1 (D): fret 6, ring finger (G♯4)
  • String 2 (B): fret 5, index finger (E4)
  • String 3 (G): fret 6, middle finger (C♯4)
  • String 4 (D): open (D3)

Position 9, barre at fret 9

  • String 1 (D): fret 11, ring finger (C♯5)
  • String 2 (B): fret 9, index finger (G♯4)
  • String 3 (G): fret 9, index finger (E4)
  • String 4 (D): open (D3)

For the barre, lay your index finger flat across all the marked strings at fret 9; your other fingers press the higher frets.

Five-string banjo in open G tuning (g D G B D). The diagram shows the four long strings; the short 5th string (g) rings open – avoid it when G is not in the chord. In the diagram, × means the string is not played, and a circle means an open string.

Which keys is it in?

The E13 chord is built from the notes of these keys (for minor keys, both the natural and the harmonic minor are considered):

  • A major: V13 (dominant)
  • F♯ minor: VII13

Similar chords and substitutes

If E13 is too hard, or you want a different colour in the same spot, these chords are worth a try.

Substitutes (by function)

  • B♭7 – tritone substitute: the same third and seventh, swapped – a jazz favourite
  • A♭dim7 – diminished seventh on the third: a common stand-in for the dominant
  • E7 – a simpler dominant
  • E7sus4 – suspended dominant, less tense
  • A – where it resolves (V → I)

Simpler versions

  • E9 – all 5 of its notes are in this chord
  • E7 – all 4 of its notes are in this chord
  • E6 – all 4 of its notes are in this chord
  • Eadd9 – all 4 of its notes are in this chord

Frequently asked questions

What notes are in the E13 chord?

E, G♯, B, D, F♯, C♯. The root is E; the intervals of the other notes from the root: major third, perfect fifth, minor seventh, major second, major sixth.

What is the easiest way to play E13 on banjo?

The easiest shape above is “Basic shape”, rated easy. We show 3 shapes, from open and easy versions to movable barre shapes higher up the neck.

How do I read the chord diagram?

Strings run from the lowest (left) to the highest (right) – tick “Left-handed” to mirror it. Rows are frets; a number at the side shows the starting fret. Dots are fingers (1 index, 2 middle, 3 ring, 4 little), a long bar is a barre, × means don't play that string and ○ means play it open.

Why is a note missing from some E13 shapes?

On a fretted instrument you can't always play every note of a 6-note chord. The fifth (B) and ninth (F♯) may be dropped – the chord keeps its character without them.

How is the E13 chord written?

The chord symbol is E13, and its full name is E thirteenth.

Related chords

The same chord on another instrument:

E13 on guitarE13 on pianoE13 on ukuleleE13 on mandolin

Other E chords on banjo:

EEmE7Emaj7Em7Esus2Esus4E7sus4E6Em6Eadd9EdimEaugEdim7Em7b5E9Em9Emaj9E11

All banjo chords in a table →

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Photos: Isak Photography, 42 North, Rachel Loughman, Vitaly Gariev, Vitaly Gariev, Isaac Martin / Unsplash