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Scales

A♭ major scale

The A♭ major scale notes: A♭ – B♭ – C – D♭ – E♭ – F – G. Whole–whole–half–whole–whole–whole–half. The basis of most children's songs, folk tunes and pop melodies.

Notes and steps

A♭1B♭2C3D♭4E♭5F6G7

Steps: W – W – H – W – W – W – H · W = whole step, H = half step

A♭ major scale on guitar

Standard tuning, frets 0–12. Filled circles are the root.

A♭ major scale on the guitar fretboardFGA♭B♭CD♭E♭B♭CD♭E♭FGA♭E♭FGA♭B♭CD♭GA♭B♭CD♭E♭FGCD♭E♭FGA♭B♭FGA♭B♭CD♭E♭357912

A♭ major scale on piano

A♭ major scale on the piano keyboardCFGCFGD♭E♭A♭B♭D♭E♭A♭B♭

Chords in this scale

Other scales from A♭

The same scale from other notes

Frequently asked questions

What notes are in the A♭ major scale?

A♭, B♭, C, D♭, E♭, F, G. Step formula: W–W–H–W–W–W–H (W = whole step, H = half step).

How do I practise it on guitar?

Every circle on the fretboard is a note of the scale up to fret 12; the filled circles mark the root (A♭). Start in one position (within 4–5 frets), root to root, slowly, with a metronome.

Which chords go with it?

The chords built on its degrees: A♭, B♭m, Cm, D♭, E♭, Fm, Gdim. More in the key of A♭ major.

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Photos: Isak Photography, 42 North, Rachel Loughman, Vitaly Gariev, Vitaly Gariev, Isaac Martin / Unsplash