
E♭ minor ninth (E♭m9) chord on piano
The E♭ minor ninth chord (E♭m9) is a minor ninth chord (a minor seventh plus a major ninth), made of five notes: E♭ – G♭ – B♭ – D♭ – F. The same chord with a different spelling: D♯ minor ninth (D♯m9).
Full chord: E♭4 – G♭4 – B♭4 – D♭5 – F5
What the E♭m9 chord sounds like
A minor ninth is a minor seventh with an added major ninth: soft and warm, typical of R&B and neo-soul.
Notes of the E♭m9 chord
| Degree | Note | Interval from the root |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | E♭ | root |
| 3 | G♭ | minor third (3 semitones) |
| 5 | B♭ | perfect fifth (7 semitones) |
| 7 | D♭ | minor seventh (10 semitones) |
| 9 | F | major second (2 semitones) |
Piano voicings
Chords with five or more notes are rarely played in one hand: the left hand takes the root, the right hand the colour notes. The fifth (and in an eleventh chord the third) is often left out.
Full chord
E♭4 – G♭4 – B♭4 – D♭5 – F5
Two-hand voicing
E♭3 – G♭4 – D♭5 – F5 – B♭5
Which keys is it in?
The E♭m9 chord is built from the notes of these keys (for minor keys, both the natural and the harmonic minor are considered):
- E♭ minor: i9 (tonic)
- B♭ minor: iv9 (subdominant)
- G♭ major: vi9
- D♭ major: ii9
Similar chords and substitutes
If E♭m9 is too hard, or you want a different colour in the same spot, these chords are worth a try.
Substitutes (by function)
Frequently asked questions
What notes are in the E♭m9 chord?
E♭, G♭, B♭, D♭, F. The root is E♭; the intervals of the other notes from the root: minor third, perfect fifth, minor seventh, major second.
How do I play the E♭m9 chord on piano?
Play the root with your left hand and the colour notes (third, seventh, ninth) with your right hand – the two-hand voicing above. Stacking all 5 notes in one hand is possible but sounds crowded.
How is the E♭m9 chord written?
The chord symbol is E♭m9 (also written Ebm9), and its full name is E♭ minor ninth.
Related chords
The same chord on another instrument:
E♭m9 on guitarE♭m9 on ukuleleE♭m9 on mandolinE♭m9 on banjo
Other E♭ chords on piano:
E♭E♭mE♭7E♭maj7E♭m7E♭sus2E♭sus4E♭7sus4E♭6E♭m6E♭add9E♭dimE♭augE♭dim7E♭m7b5E♭9E♭maj9E♭11E♭13
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