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Guitar chords

F♯ minor ninth (F♯m9) chord on guitar

Minor ninth chord (a minor seventh plus a major ninth) on F♯: the notes of the F♯m9 chord are F♯ – A – C♯ – E – G♯. The same chord with a different spelling: G♭ minor ninth (G♭m9).

Dots show:
F♯m9 – Easy version×213EADGBeF♯AG♯C♯E
Easy versioneasy
F♯m9 – Position 77.×31444EADGBeF♯AEG♯C♯
Position 7medium
F♯m9 – Position 1212.××3142EADGBeF♯AEG♯
Position 12medium

Tap a string on a diagram to hear just that string. The sound is generated in your browser with a physical string model.

What the F♯m9 chord sounds like

A minor ninth is a minor seventh with an added major ninth: soft and warm, typical of R&B and neo-soul.

Notes of the F♯m9 chord

DegreeNoteInterval from the root
1F♯root
3Aminor third (3 semitones)
5C♯perfect fifth (7 semitones) – often omitted on fretted instruments
7Eminor seventh (10 semitones)
9G♯major second (2 semitones)

How to play it – with fingering

Easy version

  • String 1 (e): open (E4)
  • String 2 (B): fret 2, ring finger (C♯4)
  • String 3 (G): fret 1, index finger (G♯3)
  • String 4 (D): not played
  • String 5 (A): open (A2)
  • String 6 (E): fret 2, middle finger (F♯2)

Position 7

  • String 1 (e): fret 9, little finger (C♯5)
  • String 2 (B): fret 9, little finger (G♯4)
  • String 3 (G): fret 9, little finger (E4)
  • String 4 (D): fret 7, index finger (A3)
  • String 5 (A): fret 9, ring finger (F♯3)
  • String 6 (E): not played

Position 12

  • String 1 (e): not played
  • String 2 (B): not played
  • String 3 (G): fret 13, middle finger (G♯4)
  • String 4 (D): fret 14, little finger (E4)
  • String 5 (A): fret 12, index finger (A3)
  • String 6 (E): fret 14, ring finger (F♯3)

Tuning: E A D G B E (low to high). String 6 is the thickest, the low E. In the diagram, × means the string is not played, and a circle means an open string.

Playing F♯m9 with a capo

A capo clamps all the strings at one fret, so a familiar open shape sounds higher. You can also get a F♯m9 chord with these open shapes:

Capo fret 2, Em9 shapeEADGBe
Capo: fret 2
shape: Em9

Rework a whole song for a capo: chord transposer →

Which keys is it in?

The F♯m9 chord is built from the notes of these keys (for minor keys, both the natural and the harmonic minor are considered):

  • F♯ minor: i9 (tonic)
  • C♯ minor: iv9 (subdominant)
  • A major: vi9
  • E major: ii9

Similar chords and substitutes

If F♯m9 is too hard, or you want a different colour in the same spot, these chords are worth a try.

Substitutes (by function)

  • A – relative major: two shared notes
  • D – the major chord a major third below: two shared notes
  • F♯m7 – a fuller, softer minor colour

Simpler versions

  • F♯m7 – all 4 of its notes are in this chord
  • F♯m – all 3 of its notes are in this chord
  • F♯sus2 – all 3 of its notes are in this chord
  • F♯5 – all 2 of its notes are in this chord

Frequently asked questions

What notes are in the F♯m9 chord?

F♯, A, C♯, E, G♯. The root is F♯; the intervals of the other notes from the root: minor third, perfect fifth, minor seventh, major second.

What is the easiest way to play F♯m9 on guitar?

The easiest shape above is “Easy version”, rated easy. We show 3 shapes, from open and easy versions to movable barre shapes higher up the neck. With a capo you can also play it as a Em9 shape at fret 2.

How do I read the chord diagram?

Strings run from the lowest (left) to the highest (right) – tick “Left-handed” to mirror it. Rows are frets; a number at the side shows the starting fret. Dots are fingers (1 index, 2 middle, 3 ring, 4 little), a long bar is a barre, × means don't play that string and ○ means play it open.

Why is a note missing from some F♯m9 shapes?

On a fretted instrument you can't always play every note of a 5-note chord. The fifth (C♯) may be dropped – the chord keeps its character without it.

How is the F♯m9 chord written?

The chord symbol is F♯m9 (also written F#m9), and its full name is F♯ minor ninth.

Related chords

The same chord on another instrument:

F♯m9 on pianoF♯m9 on ukuleleF♯m9 on mandolinF♯m9 on banjo

Other F♯ chords on guitar:

F♯F♯mF♯7F♯maj7F♯m7F♯sus2F♯sus4F♯7sus4F♯5F♯6F♯m6F♯add9F♯dimF♯augF♯dim7F♯m7b5F♯9F♯maj9F♯11F♯13

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Photos: Isak Photography, 42 North, Rachel Loughman, Vitaly Gariev, Vitaly Gariev, Isaac Martin / Unsplash