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Banjo chords

B♭ major (B♭) chord on banjo

Looking for the B♭ chord on banjo? It is a major triad, made of three notes: B♭ – D – F. The same chord with a different spelling: A♯ major (A♯).

Dots show:
B♭ – Basic shape123DGBDDB♭DF
Basic shapeeasy
B♭ – Position 66.3214DGBDB♭DFB♭
Position 6medium
B♭ – Position 1010.3124DGBDDFB♭D
Position 10medium
B♭ – Position 88.134DGBDB♭FB♭D
Position 8medium

Tap a string on a diagram to hear just that string. The sound is generated in your browser with a physical string model.

What the B♭ chord sounds like

A major triad sounds stable and bright: root, major third and perfect fifth. Most songs are built on major chords – in a major key, chords I, IV and V are all major.

Notes of the B♭ chord

DegreeNoteInterval from the root
1B♭root
3Dmajor third (4 semitones)
5Fperfect fifth (7 semitones)

How to play it – with fingering

Basic shape

  • String 1 (D): fret 3, ring finger (F4)
  • String 2 (B): fret 3, middle finger (D4)
  • String 3 (G): fret 3, index finger (B♭3)
  • String 4 (D): open (D3)

Position 6

  • String 1 (D): fret 8, little finger (B♭4)
  • String 2 (B): fret 6, index finger (F4)
  • String 3 (G): fret 7, middle finger (D4)
  • String 4 (D): fret 8, ring finger (B♭3)

Position 10

  • String 1 (D): fret 12, little finger (D5)
  • String 2 (B): fret 11, middle finger (B♭4)
  • String 3 (G): fret 10, index finger (F4)
  • String 4 (D): fret 12, ring finger (D4)

Five-string banjo in open G tuning (g D G B D). The diagram shows the four long strings; the short 5th string (g) rings open – avoid it when G is not in the chord. In the diagram, × means the string is not played, and a circle means an open string.

Which keys is it in?

The B♭ chord is built from the notes of these keys (for minor keys, both the natural and the harmonic minor are considered):

  • B♭ major: I (tonic)
  • E♭ major: V (dominant)
  • F major: IV (subdominant)
  • E♭ minor: V (dominant)
  • C minor: VII
  • G minor: III
  • D minor: VI

Similar chords and substitutes

If B♭ is too hard, or you want a different colour in the same spot, these chords are worth a try.

Substitutes (by function)

  • Gm – relative minor: two shared notes, a common stand-in for the tonic
  • Dm – mediant minor (iii): two shared notes
  • B♭maj7 – a softer, jazzier tonic colour
  • B♭sus4 – suspended version that resolves back to this chord

Richer versions

  • B♭7 – the same chord plus 1 colour note
  • B♭maj7 – the same chord plus 1 colour note
  • B♭6 – the same chord plus 1 colour note
  • B♭add9 – the same chord plus 1 colour note

Frequently asked questions

What notes are in the B♭ chord?

B♭, D, F. The root is B♭; the intervals of the other notes from the root: major third, perfect fifth.

What is the easiest way to play B♭ on banjo?

The easiest shape above is “Basic shape”, rated easy. We show 4 shapes, from open and easy versions to movable barre shapes higher up the neck.

How do I read the chord diagram?

Strings run from the lowest (left) to the highest (right) – tick “Left-handed” to mirror it. Rows are frets; a number at the side shows the starting fret. Dots are fingers (1 index, 2 middle, 3 ring, 4 little), a long bar is a barre, × means don't play that string and ○ means play it open.

Why do some songbooks write H instead of B?

In German and Central European notation, H is the note B, and B is the note B♭. So a “B” chord in a German or Hungarian songbook is B♭ in English notation, and an “H” chord is B. Always check which notation your chord chart uses.

Related chords

The same chord on another instrument:

B♭ on guitarB♭ on pianoB♭ on ukuleleB♭ on mandolin

Other B♭ chords on banjo:

B♭mB♭7B♭maj7B♭m7B♭sus2B♭sus4B♭7sus4B♭6B♭m6B♭add9B♭dimB♭augB♭dim7B♭m7b5B♭9B♭m9B♭maj9B♭11B♭13

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Photos: Isak Photography, 42 North, Rachel Loughman, Vitaly Gariev, Vitaly Gariev, Isaac Martin / Unsplash